Incorporating hyperlinks within the navigation buttons

I'm working on a design where I have six buttons that need to be displayed on top of a background image. How can I ensure that the text inside the buttons stays contained within them? Here is the current code structure I am using, which involves utilizing a list method for simplicity:

ul
{
    padding:0px;
    margin:0px;
    width:510px;
    float:left;
    list-style:none;
    background-image: url(http://www.returngis.net/wp-content/uploads/pics/demos/grass.jpg);
    z-index:150;
}

ul li
{
    width:50px;
    height:100px;
    padding:20px;
    float: left;
    display:inline-block;
    z-index:100;
}
<ul>
    <li><img src="http://via.placeholder.com/350x150" width="50" height="100" />LINK1</li>
    <li><img src="http://via.placeholder.com/350x150" width="50" height="100" />LINK2</li>
    <li><img src="http://via.placeholder.com/350x150" width="50" height="100" />LINK3</li>
    <li><img src="http://via.placeholder.com/350x150" width="50" height="100" />LINK4</li>
    <li><img src="http://via.placeholder.com/350x150" width="50" height="100" />LINK5</li>
</ul>

cssalignment

Answer №1

To create clickable text links, wrap them in anchor tags and adjust their positioning by using negative margins. Here is an example:

ul
{
    padding:0px;
    margin:0px;
    width:510px;
    float:left;
    list-style:none;
    background-image: url(http://www.returngis.net/wp-content/uploads/pics/demos/grass.jpg);
    z-index:150;
}

ul li
{
    width:50px;
    height:100px;
    padding:20px;
    float: left;
    display:inline-block;
    z-index:100;
}

ul li a {
    display: block;
    margin-top: -64px;
}
<ul>
    <li><img src="http://via.placeholder.com/350x150" width="50" height="100" /><a>LINK1</a></li>
    <li><img src="http://via.placeholder.com/350x150" width="50" height="100" /><a>LINK2</a></li>
    <li><img src="http://via.placeholder.com/350x150" width="50" height="100" /><a>LINK3</a></li>
    <li><img src="http://via.placeholder.com/350x150" width="50" height="100" /><a>LINK4</a></li>
    <li><img src="http://via.placeholder.com/350x150" width="50" height="100" /><a>LINK5</a></li>
</ul>

Answer №2

Web Development

<ul>
    <li>Link One</li>
    <li>Link Two</li>
    <li>Link Three</li>
    <li>Link Four</li>
</ul>

Styling with CSS

ul
{
    padding:0px;
    margin:0px;
    width:510px;
    float:left;
    list-style:none;
    background-image: url(http://www.example.com/images/bg.jpg);
    z-index:150;
}

ul li
{
   background-image: url(http://via.placeholder.com/350x150);
   background-size: 100% 100%;
    width:50px;
    height:100px;
    padding:20px;
    margin: 10px;
    float: left;
    display:inline-block;
    z-index:100;
}

Check out the code on JSFIDDLE: https://jsfiddle.net/d3Lw4hjq/

Answer №3

You have the option to absolutely position the image within the list item and modify the padding on the list item to margin. Then, utilize display: inline-flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center; to precisely position the text above the image.

ul
{
    padding:0px;
    margin:0px;
    width:510px;
    float:left;
    list-style:none;
    background-image: url(http://www.returngis.net/wp-content/uploads/pics/demos/grass.jpg);
    z-index:150;
}

ul li
{
    width:50px;
    height:100px;
    margin:20px;
    z-index:100;
    position: relative;
    float: left;
    display: inline-flex;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
}

ul li img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  position: absolute;
  top: 0; left: 0;
  z-index: -1;
}
<ul>
    <li><img src="http://via.placeholder.com/350x150"/>LINK1</li>
    <li><img src="http://via.placeholder.com/350x150"/>LINK2</li>
    <li><img src="http://via.placeholder.com/350x150"/>LINK3</li>
    <li><img src="http://via.placeholder.com/350x150"/>LINK4</li>
    <li><img src="http://via.placeholder.com/350x150"/>LINK5</li>
</ul>

Answer №4

To display the images, you have two options. First, you can set the images as the background of the li's:

<ul>
    <li>LINK1</li>
    <li>LINK2</li>
    <li>LINK3</li>
    <li>LINK4</li>
    <li>LINK5</li>
</ul>

For the CSS styling:

li { background-image: url('http://via.placeholder.com/350x150'); }

Second option is to absolutely position the images within the list items:

ul li
{
    position: relative;
}

ul li img {
  position: absolute;
  z-index: -1;
}

View example here: https://jsfiddle.net/v78501mn/

Note that if your li's have "display: inline-block", using "float: left" is not necessary.

Answer №5

Wow, I had no idea you could change the img-tag's behavior with extra css code! That's awesome! I'm still learning, but I can see how helpful this is now. Thanks a lot!

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