Inconsistency in naming of jQuery CSS properties

Can you explain the reason behind the difference in property names:

$(elem).css('padding-top')

compared to

$(elem).css('marginTop')

? Wouldn't it make more sense if we use:

$(elem).css('margin-top')

instead?

Answer №1

You have the option to utilize either the "camelCase" or "hyphen-separated" form of properties. Both methods are effective. Refer to the jQuery documentation on .css() for more details:

jQuery comprehends and processes the CSS and DOM structure of multi-word properties with equal proficiency. For instance, jQuery can accurately interpret and retrieve values for both .css('background-color') and .css('backgroundColor').

In this way, all of the provided examples would function properly:

$(elem).css('marginTop')
$(elem).css('margin-top')
$(elem).css('paddingTop')
$(elem).css('padding-top')

Answer №2

There are two perspectives to consider: how CSS interprets it and how you can manipulate it using JavaScript. In CSS, the syntax looks like this:

#element {margin-top: ...;}

On the other hand, in JavaScript, you would access it like this:

document.getElementById('element').style.marginTop

Interestingly, both the JavaScript method and the CSS method work when passed to the css() function.

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