Modifying the Position of the Search Box within DataTables by Manipulating DOM Elements

As a newcomer to the jQuery datatables plugin, I am still learning how to use it effectively. I have connected the plugin to my tables using the following code:

$(document).ready(function() 
         $('#table_id').dataTable({
         });
 });

One feature I would like is for datatables to include a text box where users can input a filter string and see filtered results. However, I prefer to utilize an existing textbox in the UI rather than adding a new one. I checked out this link: http://datatables.net/examples/basic_init/dom.html.

I'm still unsure about whether it's feasible to integrate the search functionality with my current textbox. Any advice would be greatly appreciated.

Prior to implementing the datatables plugin, I encountered a scenario similar to this:

After applying the datatables plugin, a new text box was automatically added for searching purposes. However, I don't want an additional textbox; I want to utilize my existing textbox for search functionality instead.

Answer №1

Here is a simple solution to customize the search box for DataTables:

.dataTables_filter {
   display: none;
}

Create your own search box in the HTML code:

<input type="text" id="searchbox">

Add a script to filter data as you type in the custom search box:

$("#searchbox").keyup(function() {
   dataTable.fnFilter(this.value);
});    

Check out a working demo here.

If you are using DataTables 1.10, modify the JavaScript like this:

$("#searchbox").on("keyup search input paste cut", function() {
   dataTable.search(this.value).draw();
});  

Answer №2

To incorporate the data table search filter in a new element called searchBox, follow these steps:

<div id="searchBox"></div>

Next, move the search filter into this newly created space:

$("#searchBox").html($(".dataTables_filter"));

Answer №3

If you want to eliminate the filter options, there are a few ways to accomplish this. One method is using CSS as suggested in previous responses, or you can disable it during the initialization of the data table with the following code:

$("#data-table").dataTable({"bFilter": false}); //disables filter input

Another option is by utilizing the sDom attribute like so:

"sDom": '<"H"lr>t<"F"ip>' //when jQuery is true

For more customization options, you can refer to http://datatables.net/usage/options#sDom.

If you prefer to use your own text field as a filter input, simply add a keypress event listener to it and utilize the fnFilter function like below:

$(document).ready(function() {
    oTable = $('#table_id').dataTable({
        "sDom": '<"H"lr>t<"F"ip>'
    });
    $('#customInput').keypress(function(){
        oTable.fnFilter($(this).val());
    });
});

Answer №4

Modifying the appearance of the search input can be achieved effortlessly using CSS

In your CSS stylesheet:

.dataTables_filter input {
     background: green;
}

Alternatively, with JavaScript:

$(".dataTables_filter input").css({ "background" :"green" });

Experiment by copying and pasting this code into your browser console.

Answer №5

If you're working with the latest version in December 2018 (v1.10.19), follow these steps:

  1. First, hide the default search box using CSS:

    .dataTables_filter { display: none; }
    
  2. Next, add a new filter to your desired location in HTML:

    Search:<br><input type="text" id="searchFilter">
    
  3. After initializing your DataTables function, write your custom search function in JavaScript:

    $(document).ready(function() {
       var table = $('#example').DataTable();
    
    $('#searchFilter').on( 'keyup', function () {
       table.search( this.value ).draw();
    } );
    

Note: The fnfilter method is deprecated; use search() instead. However, keep in mind that search() does not redraw the table, so you'll also need to use draw().

Answer №6

With the introduction of DataTables 1.10, a new feature called dom property was included in the initialization process. While it may require some effort to fully understand, this property allows you to enclose all DataTables objects within <div> elements for easier styling of the table control elements.

By defining a dom property like the example below, you can customize the placement of the search bar relative to the table:

$('#example').dataTable( {
  "dom": '<"pull-left" f><t>'
} );

The output would be:

<div class="pull-left">
  <div id="example_filter" class="dataTables_filter"><label><input type="search" aria-controls="example"></label></div>
</div>
<div>
  <table id="example" class="table dt-responsive nowrap dataTable no-footer dtr-inline" style="width: 100%;" role="grid">
</div>  

For more information, visit: DataTables dom option

Answer №7

A new way to style your elements is by creating a custom CSS class like this:

.align-left{
    float: left !important;
}

Then, use jQuery or JavaScript to apply this class to the search bar in your data table.

For example:

$('.dataTables_filter').addClass('align-left');

Make sure to include your script in the head section of your HTML for it to work properly.

Answer №8

The Code for JavaScript reads:

    "dom": '<"top"f>rt<"bottom"><"clear">',

and regarding CSS:

   div.dataTables_wrapper div.dataTables_filter{ text-align: left; }

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