How to Create a Compact JavaFX ComboBox

I'm attempting to create a more compact version of the ComboBox, but no matter what I try, the space between the text and arrow button remains consistent.

When using the following CSS:

.combo-box-base > *.arrow-button {
    -fx-padding: 0 0 0 0;
    -fx-background-color: pink, pink, pink, pink;
}

The arrow button shrinks, but the ComboBox itself retains its original size, resulting in an increased space between the text and arrow.

If I try this:

.combo-box > .list-cell {
    -fx-padding: 0 0 0 0;
    -fx-border-insets: 0 0 0 0;
}

The combo box becomes shorter in height, but the width stays the same.

Is there a way to decrease the preferred size of the combo box by reducing the space between the text and the arrow?

Answer №1

While this question may be dated, I encountered the same issue and was determined to find a solution. By carefully debugging the JavaFX code step by step, I identified the source of the additional space that was causing problems.

Within the ComboBoxListViewSkin class, the width calculation for the ComboBox is handled by default. The compute method in this class delegates the computation to its superclass and compares the results with the preferred width obtained from the listView field.

/** {@inheritDoc} */
@Override protected double computePrefWidth(double height, double topInset, double rightInset, double bottomInset, double leftInset) {
    double superPrefWidth = super.computePrefWidth(height, topInset, rightInset, bottomInset, leftInset);
    double listViewWidth = listView.prefWidth(height);
    double pw = Math.max(superPrefWidth, listViewWidth);

    reconfigurePopup();

    return pw;
}

Interestingly, the listView field actually represents an Anonymous Classes instance that extends ListView, adding specific functionality for ComboBox. One overridden method within this anonymous class,

protected double computePrefWidth(double height)
, contains a line responsible for the unwanted additional whitespace.

pw = Math.max(comboBox.getWidth(), skin.getMaxCellWidth(rowsToMeasure) + 30);

The addition of 30 to the widest cell's width is hardcoded, making it challenging to modify easily. This detail initially escaped my notice, leading to confusion during the debugging process. Although one option would be to extend the ComboBoxListViewSkin class and override the computePrefWidth method, it seems more fitting for the default implementation of ComboBoxListViewSkin to offer a straightforward way to adjust this extra whitespace. As a result, I've submitted an issue on GitHub addressing this concern.

Answer №2

Have you considered adjusting the padding for .combox-box > .text-input?
The Oracle documentation on ComboBox CSS suggests that this could be a factor in the padding issue.
For further CSS development, using the CSS inspector in SceneBuilder2 or tools like ScenicView can be helpful. ScenicView offers real-time CSS modifications, enhancing the debugging process significantly.

Answer №3

Make sure to review the Hgrow property. It needs to be properly configured in the layout manager for the combo box.

Create a ComboBox field and then set the Hgrow property using HBox.setHgrow(field, Priority.NEVER);

Additionally, don't forget to check the preferred and maximum width settings. These should be adjusted to USE_COMPUTED_SIZE (if using SceneBuilder) or consult documentation for code implementation.

Similar questions

If you have not found the answer to your question or you are interested in this topic, then look at other similar questions below or use the search

Upon rerender, React fails to refresh the style changes

I am encountering an issue with my React component where the visibility and position can be changed by the user. Currently, the visibility can be toggled by adding or removing a CSS class, while the position is adjusted through a function that updates the ...

I'm curious about the specific purpose of /1 in font styling at 16px

Can anyone explain the purpose of /1 in the font: 16px/1 style declaration? I removed the /1 from the code and noticed increased spacing between lines. What is the specific role of /1 in this situation? body { font: 16px/1 'Open Sans', sans ...

Is there any practical reason to choose tables over CSS for controlling layouts?

As I dive into updating a large amount of code for a web application, I've noticed that tables are heavily used throughout to manage layout. Being relatively new to HTML programming, I find myself questioning the necessity of using tables when CSS co ...

Compressing CSS with the help of Gulp

Can anyone assist me with minifying my css in this gulpfile.js for compiling css? I have tried multiple code snippets from the internet but none of them seem to work. Your help would be greatly appreciated. Thank you. var gulp = require('gulp&apo ...

The custom CSS styling is triggered only when the page is resized in Bootstrap

Currently, I am utilizing bootstrap alongside my custom CSS. The issue I am facing is that some of the styling from my custom CSS only takes effect after resizing my browser window to a smaller size. My custom CSS seems to be applied when the website adapt ...

Circular center button in the footer UI

Struggling with aligning a button in the footer perfectly? I have two icons on each side and while the UI is almost there, something seems off with the center icon's padding and shadow. I'm currently working with material-ui. Take a look at the i ...

Looking for assistance with HTML/CSS code

Adding the code snippet below into my Shopify product-liquid file caused chaos on the page, altering the font and even changing the shape of the add to cart button... The problematic code is shown below: <div id="shopify-section-product-icon-gallery" ...

In a responsive layout, a floating div refuses to adhere to the left alignment

I am working on a dynamic list using ASP:REPEATER with floating divs aligned to the left. The current layout is as follows: +---------------------+ +---------------------+ +---------------------+ | | | | | ...

What methods can I use to minimize the frequency of the blue box appearing around text?

I successfully developed code that enables user interaction with text, triggering the opening of a modal box when clicked. In this modal box, the text turns red upon clicking, indicating activation of a checkbox. However, I notice that every time I intera ...

What is the most effective method for integrating Bootstrap CSS into an Angular project?

When incorporating a Bootstrap CSS file into an Angular project that has already been added using yarn add <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="f2909d9d868186809382b2c6dcc3dcc3">[email protected]</a>, th ...

Difficulty maintaining consistent line widths while setting up a CSS border grid on a table

What is the most effective method for creating a table with a 1px grid (internal and external)? Could it be possible that Chrome and Edge have issues with borders in certain scenarios? On this Codeply example, the standard approach is taken - setting bord ...

An image inside this stylishly framed photo with rounded corners

.a { clip-path: polygon(10% 0, 100% 0%, 100% 100%, 10% 100%,10% 60%, 0% 50%, 10% 40%); } .a { position: relative; width: 500px; height: 500px; background:url("https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2020/02/16/07/55/thailand-4852830_960_720.jpg"); border-radi ...

Is one round the limit for my JavaScript image slider?

After studying the JavaScript Chapter on W3Schools, I attempted to create an image slider. Initially, everything worked perfectly for the first cycle. For instance, when I clicked the next button, the slides continued to slide until the end of the slidesho ...

Changing the appearance of a website by switching CSS stylesheets according to the size of the browser

Trying to build two versions of my website: one for mobile devices or small browsing windows, and another for large browser windows. Looking to link HTML to different style sheets based on browser size. Current attempt in code only addresses total screen ...

Is there a way to extract and store an image from a webpage using selenium, beautifulsoup, and Python 3?

Currently, my main goal is to extract and save a single image from a website post logging in. After examining the image, I discovered that it has a full xpath of /html/body/form/main/div/section/div[1]/div/div[2]/div/img. My plan is to utilize beautiful so ...

An empty space separating the header and the navigation bar

As a beginner in HTML and CSS, I decided to create a basic website. However, I encountered an issue with the layout - there seems to be a gap between my header image and navigation bar, but I can't figure out what's causing it. HTML <!DOCTYPE ...

I need help figuring out how to mention an id using a concatenated variable in the jquery appendTo() method

Using jQuery, I am adding HTML code to a div. One part of this code involves referencing a div's ID by concatenating a variable from a loop. $(... + '<div class="recommendations filter" id="recCards-'+ i +'">' + &apo ...

Flexbox functionality with a specific focus on Kindle Fire device compatibility

I'm curious about the support for flexbox on Kindle devices and looking for more information on overall support. It seems that some properties like display:flex and flex-wrap:wrap/nowrap are not supported, at least on older Kindle Fire devices (newer ...

Implementing the insertion of a <div> element within an input field using jQuery

<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css"> <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.12.0/jquery.min.js"></scr ...

Help needed with debugging CSS for IE6 >_<

I have been working on the following website: www.darksnippets.com While the design looks good on Firefox and Chrome, it appears terrible on IE6. For example, on the home page and other pages like , the width is too wide in IE6. I've been unable to ...