How can images be resized in relation to the window size while maintaining specific pixel margins?

I'm looking to achieve a centered image on the screen that stretches horizontally while maintaining set margins of 200px on each side. It's important that the image scales proportionally and remains centered regardless of the window size.

Although I can individually center or stretch the image, combining both tasks seems to be quite challenging without using JavaScript.

Remember, this solution must be CSS-based only with no reliance on JS.

Any assistance would be highly appreciated! :D

P.S. While there are many queries regarding scaling images based on window size, my issue focuses specifically on horizontal stretching between fixed pixel margins.

htmlcssimageresizemargins

Answer №1

To maintain the margins of my image, I enclosed it in a container. Regardless of changes in the window's width, the margin remains constant - only the .container width is adjusted. By setting the image width within the container to 100%, the entire image is resized (proportionally) according to the container's width:

CSS:

.container {
    margin: 0 200px;
    background: red;
}

.container img {
    width: 100%;
}

HTML:

<div class="container">
    <img src="http://www.aviationnews.eu/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/07/Olympic-Rings.png" />
</div>

Answer №2

To achieve the desired layout, consider using two nested divs: one with defined margins and the other set to a width of 100%.

Check out this example on JSFiddle.

<div id="wrapper">
    <div></div>
</div>​

#wrapper {
    background: #333;
    height: 100px;
    margin: 0 100px;
}
#wrapper div {
    width: 100%;
}
​

Answer №3

To achieve this effect, consider placing your image inside a div element and adding padding to the div itself.

You can specify the width of the image as 100% with auto height, and then add padding to the surrounding div.

Check out this example for reference:

http://jsfiddle.net/kLpR3/

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