hiding an "input type="file" element by using a button to conceal it

Is it possible to create a button that triggers file upload functionality? I couldn't find any solutions on Google.

I've heard it can be done with labels, but I specifically need to use a button for better UX/UI.

<button style="position:fixed;bottom:10px;right:70px" type="button" class="btn btn-default">
    <input type="file" id="files" visbility="hidden" />
    <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-folder-open" aria-hidden="true"></span>
</button>

Currently my button looks like this: to this:

Answer №1

One technique is to use the label element and hide the corresponding input field.

<!-- Add Bootstrap CSS -->
<link href="//maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.4/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>

<!-- Hidden input using label -->
<label for="upload">
      <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-folder-open" aria-hidden="true"></span>
      <input type="file" id="upload" style="display:none">
</label>

Answer №2

use an opacity value of 0

opacity:0;

https://jsfiddle.net/m4e0y2o3/12/

add fallbacks if you need to support older browsers

.hiddenFileInput > input{
  height: 100%;
  width: 100;
  opacity: 0;
  cursor: pointer;
}
.hiddenFileInput{
  border: 1px solid #ccc;
  width: 100px;
  height: 100px;
  display: inline-block;
  overflow: hidden;
  cursor: pointer;

  /*for the background, optional*/
  background: center center no-repeat;
  background-size: 75% 75%;
  background-image:  url(data:image/svg+xml;utf8;base64,PD94bWwgdmVyc2lvbj0iMS4wIj8+CjxzdmcgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIiBoZWlnaHQ9IjUxM...
}
<span class="hiddenFileInput">
  <input type="file" name="theFile"/>
</span>

Answer №3

If you happen to be using Angular, this elegant solution may come in handy:

  <button class="" (click)="uploader.click()">
     <input hidden type="file" #uploader />
  </button>

You can easily draw comparisons with other technologies as well.

Answer №4

Instead of just hiding the <input> element in various ways as mentioned by other answers, it is also worth considering using opacity: 0. According to the MDN docs:

Note: opacity is used to conceal the file input instead of visibility: hidden or display: none, as assistive technology may interpret the latter two styles as meaning the file input is not interactive.

You can trigger the file input by any means like a button click or hover, and you can utilize click() on the input element (retrieved with methods like getElementById(), querySelector(), etc.)

const inputElement = document.getElementById('file-input-element')

// triggered by some other event
inputElement.click() // allows user to select files

Answer №5

Here is an example of how you can achieve this:

<div id="file-upload">
   <label for="file-input"><i class="fas fa-file-upload"></i></label>
   <input type="file" id="file-input"/>
</div>
<script>
    document.getElementById("file-upload").addEventListener('click', function() {
        document.getElementById("file-input").click();
    });
</script>

Answer №6

An elegant solution is to place the input field:

  • absolutely positioned within the parent element
  • with zero opacity
  • filling the entire parent element

In this scenario, the parent element is a button.

<button 
  style="padding: 0.625rem; border-radius: 9999px; background-color: #1F87CC; position: relative;"
>
  <input
    type="file"
    style="position: absolute; bottom: 0px; top: -1px; left: 0px; right: 0px; opacity: 0;"
  >
  <svg viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="#FFFFFF" aria-hidden="true" style="width: 1rem; height: 1rem;"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M15.621 4.379a3 3 0 00-4.242 0l-7 7a3 3 0 004.241 4.243h.001l.497-.5a.75.75 0 011.064 1.057l-.498.501-.002.002a4.5 4.5 0 01-6.364-6.364l7-7a4.5 4.5 0 016.368 6.36l-3.455 3.553A2.625 2.625 0 119.52 9.52l3.45-3.451a.75.75 0 111.061 1.06l-3.45 3.451a1.125 1.125 0 001.587 1.595l3.454-3.553a3 3 0 000-4.242z" clip-rule="evenodd"></path></svg>
</button>

This approach creates a seamless appearance where the circular button functions as a file input field.

https://i.sstatic.net/85poT.jpg

Answer №7

This solution has been successful for me:

<label htmlFor="inputGroupFile01">
     <span className="fa fa-file-image fa-lg"/>
</label>

Answer №8

To make the file input hidden, we can utilize style="opacity: 0":

<input type="file" id="files"  style="opacity: 0"/>

Opacity versus Visibility:
opacity is preferred over visibility: hidden or display: none, as screen readers may not recognize these styles and consider the file input uninteractive. https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/input/file

Your Button (featuring a folder icon only):

<button style="position:fixed;bottom:10px;right:70px" type="button" class="btn btn-default">
    <input type="file" id="files"  style="opacity: 0"/>
    <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-folder-open" aria-hidden="true"></span>
    button
</button>

Good luck!

Answer №9

A straightforward approach using a stylish input file [type="file"].

Check out the output Image URL - https://i.sstatic.net/4Jl0H.jpg

input[type="file"] {
display: inline-block;
opacity: 0;
position: absolute;
margin-left: 20px;
margin-right: 20px;
padding-top: 30px;
padding-bottom: 67px;
width: 85%;
z-index: 99;
margin-top: 10px;
cursor:pointer;
}
.custom-file-upload {
position:relative;
    display: inline-block;
    cursor: pointer;
padding-top:40px;
padding-bottom:40px;
background:url(http://www.a-yachtcharter.com/search-fleet/webaccess/assets/img/uploadIcon.png) #fff center center no-repeat;
width:91%;
border:1px dashed #ff5b57 !important;
margin-left:20px;
margin-right:20px;
margin-top:10px;
text-align:center;
}
<input type="file" multiple class="form-control">
<label for="file-upload" class="custom-file-upload"></label>

Answer №10

Hide an input type "file" using a button with the following code snippet:

<div>
     <input type="file" id="files" style="display:none"/>
     <button onclick="triggerFileInput(files);">Click me</button>
</div>

<script>
    function triggerFileInput(btn){
        btn.click();
    }
</script>

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