Having trouble with linking HTML to CSS file in Visual Studio Code?

Working Environment

  • Operating System: Windows 8.1 64bit
  • IDE: Visual Studio Code 1.15.1

Related Query

  • HTML won't link to CSS file in Visual Studio Code

Problem Statement

HTML not Linking to CSS

  1. The classes and ids defined in CSS do not appear in Intellisense when writing HTML.
  2. When attempting to navigate from HTML to the respective CSS using F12, a message stating "the definition wasn't found." pops up.

However, viewing the HTML file in a browser displays the webpage correctly. This issue seems to be related to Visual Studio Code.

Sample HTML Code:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
  <title>Test</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./css/style.css">
</head>

<body>
  <div class="abc"></div>
  <div id="xyz"></div>
</body>

</html>

Sample CSS Code:

.abc{
    width: 100px;
    height: 100px;
    background: red;
}

#xyz{
    width: 100px;
    height: 100px;
    background: blue;
}

Directory Structure:

index.html
css
|
+---style.css

Webpage Display:

https://i.sstatic.net/STgG9.png

I am seeking assistance on resolving this problem effectively.

Edit 17/9/3 19:03

Thank you for your input. The following attempted solutions did not yield results.

  • href="../css/style.css"
  • href="~/css/style.css"
  • href="css/style.css"
  • Embedding stylesheet within the <style> tag (Note: I prefer keeping CSS in a separate file)

Answer №1

It seems that natively, Vscode does not support jumping to css classes and ids. You may want to consider using the helpful CSS Peek extension for this functionality.

Answer №2

Ensure that the path you provided to access the style.css file is accurate. If that doesn't resolve the issue, you can try incorporating inline CSS in your index.html:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en>

<head>
<title>Test</title>
<style type="text/css" media="screen">
.abc{
     width: 100px;
     height: 100px;
     background: red;
    }

#xyz{
    width: 100px;
    height: 100px;
    background: blue;
    }
</style>
</head>

<body>
<div class="abc"></div>
<div id="xyz"></div>
</body>

</html>    

This serves as an alternate solution.

If refreshing the file is not working on your browser, you can force a page refresh by pressing CTRL + F5 for Windows or CMD + R for Mac users.

If issues persist, consider using Firebug tool for Firefox to troubleshoot.

In IE8 and Google Chrome, press F12 to access developer tools and view HTML and CSS.

You can also test using this syntax:

<link href="./css/style.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="screen, projection"/>    

Confirm that the browser successfully makes the request without returning a 404 error.

We hope this information proves helpful!

Answer №3

When HTML and CSS are located in the same folder, they typically work seamlessly together. But what if they don't? One possible explanation could be that the preview function copies the HTML file to a temporary directory before displaying it, causing the CSS file to be left behind. This scenario seems to be the only plausible reason for this issue.

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