Having trouble with CSS z-index not functioning properly in jQuery?

I need assistance with adjusting the positioning of my table to display on top of the overlay class. Can someone please provide guidance?

http://jsfiddle.net/u96coj0q/

<table>
    <tr><td>Test</td></tr>
</table>
<button>Overlay</button>

table {
    background-color: white;
    height: 300px;
    width: 300px;
}

.overlay {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background-color: black;
    opacity: 0.5;
    z-index: 50;
}

$('button').click(function() {
        $('body').append("<div class='overlay'></div>");
        $('table').css('zIndex', '60');
        $('table').css({ zIndex: 60 });
});

Answer №1

To ensure the correct functionality of the z-index, it is essential to include either position: relative or position: absolute; in your CSS styles. You can view a working example on this jsfiddle link

table {
    position: relative; 
    background-color: white;
    height: 300px;
    width: 300px;
}

Answer №2

Just include the following line of code within the click event:

$('table').css({ 'position': 'relative' });

$('button').click(function() {
    $('body').append("<div class='overlay'></div>");
    $('table').css('zIndex', '60');
    $('table').css({ 'position': 'relative' });
});

Answer №3

Include the position property in your table styles. It seems like you need to add position: relative;.

The z-index will not function correctly unless the element has a position property defined.

table {
    position: relative; /* necessary for z-index */
    background-color: white;
    height: 300px;
    width: 300px;
}

Check out this working jsfiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/Smartik/u96coj0q/3/


For a simpler solution with more CSS, see this example: http://jsfiddle.net/Smartik/u96coj0q/5/

Answer №4

A different method is to establish a new class or multiple classes and utilize .addClass() or .toggleClass() to apply them.

.bgRed {background-color:red;}

$('button').click(function() {
   $('body').append("<div class='overlay'></div>");
   $('table').addClass('bgRed');
});

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