Guide to emphasize the active navigation tab in a particular scenario

Utilizing this template for JavaScript to choose the appropriate navigation using JQuery, with reference to this API.

Snippet of my current code:

index.php

<html>
    <head>
        <title>ChillSpot Alpha 1.2.3</title>
        <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="common/style.css">

        <script type="text/javascript" src="common/jquery-1.11.2.min.js"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="background.js"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="common/navHighlight.js"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript"> $( document ).ready( getImage );</script>
        <script type="text/javascript"> $( document ).ready( setNavigation );</script>
    </head>

<?php
    include 'common/header.html';
?>
//Additional code, omitted for brevity

common/navHighlight.js

<!--

function setNavigation() {
    var path = window.location.pathname;
    path = path.replace(/\/$/, "");
    path = decodeURIComponent(path);

    $(".menuList a").each(function () {
        var href = $(this).attr('href');
        if (path.substring(0, href.length) === href) {
            $(this).closest('li').removeClass('tab');
            $(this).closest('li').addClass('tab selected');
        }
    });
}

//-->

common/header.html

        <div class="menu">
            <ul class = "menuList">
                <li class="tab"><a href="index.php">Home</a></li>
                <li class="tab"><a href="comm.php">Communications</a></li>
                <li class="tab"><a href="chillcraft/index.php">ChillCraft</a></li>
                <li class="tab"><a href="forum.php">Forum</a></li>
                <li class="tab"><a href="ud.php">Updates</a></li>
                <li class="tab"><a href="about.php">About</a></li>
            </ul>
        </div>

        <div class="content">

... the current implementation seems to be failing. What could be causing all "li" elements to have the class "tab" and not "tab selected" as intended in the example?

Answer №1

It appears that the href links in the example provided all begin with a forward slash (/), while yours do not. This difference in relative pathing may be the reason why your links are not functioning properly.

To potentially resolve this issue, consider updating your HTML structure to match the following:

<div class="menu">
    <ul class="menuList">
        <li class="tab"><a href="/index.php">Home</a></li>
        <li class="tab"><a href="/comm.php">Communications</a></li>
        <li class="tab"><a href="/chillcraft/index.php">ChillCraft</a></li>
        <li class="tab"><a href="/forum.php">Forum</a></li>
        <li class="tab"><a href="/ud.php">Updates</a></li>
        <li class="tab"><a href="/about.php">About</a></li>        
    </ul>
</div>

Answer №2

Here is my strategy for handling these situations:

First, assign a unique identifier to each tab in addition to the existing class. Next, in each relevant file (such as index.php, common.php, forum.php, etc), create an object for the tab you want to select:

var selectedTab = $('#forumTab');

Then, implement a function that removes the 'active' class from all tabs and adds it only to the currently selected tab:

$('.tab').removeClass('active');
selectedTab.addClass('active');

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