Ensuring CSS divs are properly aligned within a div set to 100% width

After hours of searching for a solution to my problem, I still couldn't find it. My goal is to align four divs inside a main div. The main div should have a width of 100%, and each inner div should be 25% of the main div in order to have all four divs of equal width in a single row. Here's the code snippet I've been working on:

html {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  width: 100%;
}
body {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  width: 100%;
}
.container {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  width: 100%;
  display: block;
}
.inner-div {
  display: inline-block;
  width: 25%;
}
.yellow {
  background-color: yellow;
}
.blue {
  background-color: blue;
}
.red {
  background-color: red;
}
.green {
  background-color: green;
}
<div class="container">
  <div class="inner-div yellow">
    yellow
  </div>
  <div class="inner-div blue">
    blue
  </div>
  <div class="inner-div red">
    red
  </div>
  <div class="inner-div green">
    green
  </div>
</div>

To my surprise, the last div doesn't seem to fit on the same row as the others. I'm puzzled by this issue! Can anyone offer some assistance?

htmlcss

Answer №1

Make sure to pay attention to white space when working with inline elements in your code. Removing excess white space can make a big difference.

html{
  margin:0;
  padding:0;
  width:100%;
}
body{
  margin:0;
  padding:0;
  width:100%;
}
.container{
  margin:0;
  padding:0;
  width:100%;
  display:block;
}
.inner-div{
  display:inline-block;
  width:25%;
}
.yellow{
  background-color:yellow;
}
.blue{
  background-color:blue;
}
.red{
  background-color:red;
}
.green{
  background-color:green;
}
<div class="container">
  <div class="inner-div yellow">
    yellow
  </div><div class="inner-div blue">
  blue
  </div><div class="inner-div red">
  red
  </div><div class="inner-div green">
  green
  </div>
</div>

Answer №2

To eliminate white-space in your code without worry, you can simply apply font-size: 0; to the .container class and then set font-size: initial; for the .inner-div class.

html{
    margin:0;
    padding:0;
    width:100%;
    }
    body{
    margin:0;
    padding:0;
    width:100%;
    }
    .container{
    margin:0;
    padding:0;
    width:100%;
    display:block;
            font-size: 0;
    }
    .inner-div{
          font-size: initial;
    display:inline-block;
    width:25%;
    }
    .yellow{
    background-color:yellow;
    }
    .blue{
    background-color:blue;
    }
    .red{
    background-color:red;
    }
    .green{
    background-color:green;
    }
<div class="container">
  <div class="inner-div yellow">
    yellow
  </div>
  <div class="inner-div blue">
    blue
  </div>
  <div class="inner-div red">
    red
  </div>
  <div class="inner-div green">
    green
  </div>
</div>

Answer №3

The reason for this behavior is that when using display: inline-block, it introduces white space. To prevent this, you can restructure the code like so:

<div class="inner-div yellow">
  yellow
</div><!--
--><div class="inner-div blue">
  blue
</div><!--

and so on.

Answer №4

Revise the following code:

.box {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  width: 100%;
  display: block;
   }

to:

.box {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  width: 100%;
  display: flex;
}

Answer №5

<html>
    <style>
    html{
    margin:0;
    padding:0;
    width:100%;
    }
    body{
    margin:0;
    padding:0;
    width:100%;
    }
    .container{
    margin:0;
    padding:0;
    width:100%;
    display:block;
    }
    .inner-div{
    display:inline-block;
    width:25%;
    }
    .yellow{
    background-color:#FFFF00;
float: left;
    }
    .blue{
    background-color:#0000FF;
float: left;
    }
    .red{
    background-color:#FF0000;
float: left;
    }
    .green{
    background-color:#008000;
float: left;
    }
    </style>
    <body>
    <div class="container">
    <div class="inner-div yellow">
    yellow
    </div>
    <div class="inner-div blue">
    blue
    </div>
    <div class="inner-div red">
    red
    </div>
    <div class="inner-div green">
    green
    </div>
        </div>
    </body>
    </html>

Answer №6

Revise the following...

.inner-div{
  display:inline-block;
  width:25%;
}

To the updated version...

.inner-div{
  float: left;
  display:block;
  width:25%;
}

Answer №7

When it comes to inline elements, browsers often interpret the whitespace between inner divs as margin. To prevent this issue, you can structure your HTML markup in a specific way like the example below:

<div class="container">
   <div class="inner-div yellow">
        yellow
   </div><div class="inner-div blue">
        blue
   </div><div class="inner-div red">
        red
   </div><div class="inner-div green">
        green
   </div>
</div>

Alternatively, another solution would be applying a negative margin to them using CSS:

.inner-div {
  display: inline-block;
  width: 25%;
  margin-right:-5px;
}

Answer №8

It is important to have the divs without any padding, margins, or borders as they can affect the width of the content.

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