Enhancing the alignment of div elements

Our objective is to have two divs aligned next to each other.

Here is the HTML code:

<div class="test1>Text 1</div>
<div class="test2>Text 2</div>

And here is the CSS code:

.test1 {
    float: left;
}
.test2 {
    float: left;
}

This setup works well when the browser window is wider than the combined width of the two divs. However, if the browser window becomes too narrow to accommodate both divs side by side, test2 will be pushed below test1.

What can we do to prevent this from happening? Is it possible to keep them consistently aligned next to each other, even if they exceed the width of the browser window (potentially showing a horizontal scroll bar)?

csshtmlalignment

Answer №1

To ensure your content stays within a designated width, enclose it in a div element with a fixed pixel width setting. When the browser window is narrower than this width, a scroll bar will appear.

Answer №2

It's a good idea to enclose those divs within a wrapping element, ensuring the wrap's width is equal to the total width of all its children:

Take a look at this Fiddle Example!

HTML

<body>
    <div id="wrap" class="clearfix">
        <div class="test1 floatL">Div 01</div>
        <div class="test2 floatL">Div 02</div>
    </div>
</body>

CSS

body {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
}
.floatL {
    float: left;
}
.test1 {
    width: 500px;
    height: 50px;
    background-color: #D9D9D9;
}

.test2 {
    width: 700px;
    height: 30px;
    background-color: #CCC;
}


/* helpers */
.clearfix:before,
.clearfix:after {
  content: '\0020';
  display: block;
  overflow: hidden;
  visibility: hidden;
  width: 0;
  height: 0;
}
.clearfix:after {
  clear: both;
}
.clearfix {
  zoom: 1;
}

JQUERY

$(function() {
    var sum=0;
    $('#wrap > div').each( function(){ sum += $(this).width(); });
    $('#wrap').width( sum );
});

This script calculates the width of each first child of #wrap, adds them up, and assigns the total as the width of #wrap.

Answer №3

To solve this issue, try organizing the divs within a table structure. By doing so, you can prevent them from spilling over onto the next line.

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