Enhance the &:hover effect of one class to match another class's hover state using SASS or SCSS

Is there a way to link the hover effect from one class to another in CSS?

I'm trying to achieve this without disrupting the individual hover effects of each class:

HTML

<a href="#" class="button1">Button 1</a>
<a href="#" class="button2">Button 2</a>

CSS

.button1 {
  background: black;
  padding: 5px 10px;
  text-decoration: none;
  color: white;
  &:hover {
    background: red;
  }
}

.button2 {
  background: blue;
  padding: 5px 10px;
  text-decoration: none;
  color: white;
  &:hover {
    // How can I link the hover effect of button1 here?
  }
}
htmlcsssasshover

Answer №1

If you're looking to style buttons, consider using placeholders for hover effects.

%hover {
  background: red;
}

.button1 {
  background: black;
  padding: 5px 10px;
  text-decoration: none;
  color: white;
  &:hover {
    @extend %hover;
  }
}

.button2 {
  background: blue;
  padding: 5px 10px;
  text-decoration: none;
  color: white;
  &:hover {
    @extend %hover;
  }
}

Alternatively, you can create a more generic class for your buttons:

.btn {
  padding: 5px 10px;
  text-decoration: none;
  color: white;

  &:hover {
    background: red;
  }
}

.btn--1 {
  background: black;
}

.btn--2 {
  background: blue;
}

Answer №2

To enhance the styles of buttons, you can utilize a mixin in your CSS:

@mixin hoverStyle {
   &:hover{
     background: red;
   }
}

.button1 {
   background: blue;
   padding: 5px 10px;
   text-decoration: none;
   color: white;
   @include hoverStyle;
}

.button2 {
   background: blue;
   padding: 5px 10px;
   text-decoration: none;
   color: white;
   @include hoverStyle;
}

Answer №3

Give this method a try. It did the trick for me http://jsbin.com/riyujasave/edit?html,css,output

The resulting css appears unchanged

.spirit:hover, .spirit.soul {
  border: 3px solid green;
}

.spirit2:hover, .spirit2.soul2 {
  border: 3px solid green;
}

Answer №4

This updated sass syntax was the key in making it work for me.

.link:hover {
    .button {
        @extend .other-button, :hover;
    }
}

Answer №5

To effectively manage these elements, consider using variables. For instance, you can define a variable like:

$buttons-hover-color: #somecolor;

Then, you can easily use this variable in any button element. If you need to update the color in the future, simply modify the variable and all buttons will reflect the change. It's worth noting that the extend function doesn't function within media queries. Therefore, if you want to target a different color for mobile devices in the future, create a separate variable for that purpose.

Here's an example:

$btn-hover-color: red;
$btn-hover-mobile: black;

.button1 {
 background: black;
 padding: 5px 10px;
 text-decoration: none;
 color: white;
 &:hover {
  background-color: $btn-hover-color;
 }
}

.button2 {
  background: blue;
  padding: 5px 10px;
  text-decoration: none;
  color: white;
  &:hover {
    background-color: $btn-hover-color;
  }

  @media (max-width: 800px) {
    &:hover {
      background-color: $btn-hover-mobile;
    }
  }
 }

I hope this explanation proves to be helpful!

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