Designing a dynamic 2x2 layout to maximize screen space

Question

Designing a dynamic 2x2 layout to maximize screen space

I can't seem to figure out how to tackle a seemingly easy problem. I need to create a 2x2 box layout that fills the whole screen and then switches to a single column at a certain width.

The tricky part for me isn't making it break down, but rather creating a fluid 2x2 grid.

I tried using this CSS:

.outer-div{
  display: table;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
}
.inner-div{
  display: table-row;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
}
.inner-block{
  display: table-cell;
  width: 50%;
  height: 100%;
}

It kind of works, but doesn't feel as fluid as I'd like. Is there a better way to do this? Any suggestions are welcome!

(see attached image for visual aid)

https://i.sstatic.net/nH4ML.jpg

EDIT I realized my solution was actually working fine. The issue is that I have another div with absolute positioning and a fixed height that I'm not sure how to accommodate in the layout. Check out this example on Fiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/q2j940r1/1/

html css

Answer 1

Answer №1

To ensure proper display, make sure to set the height of all container elements to height:100%, including the html and body tags. Additionally, allocate 50% width and height for each individual item.

Check out this JsFiddle Example

html, body {
    height: 100%;
}
body {
    margin: 0;
}
.container {
    font-size: 0; /*fix inline gaps*/
    height: 100%;
}
.item {
    font-size: 16px; /*reset font size*/
    display: inline-block;
    vertical-align: top;
    width: 50%;
    height: 50%;
    position: relative;
    overflow: auto; /*for scrollbar*/
}
.content {
    position: absolute;
    left: 0; right: 0; top: 0; bottom: 0; /*stretch and fill*/
}
.item:nth-child(1) { background: aqua; }
.item:nth-child(2) { background: lime; }
.item:nth-child(3) { background: gold; }
.item:nth-child(4) { background: teal; }

<div class="container">
    <div class="item">
        <div class="content">A - Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum.</div>
    </div>
    <div class="item">B</div>
    <div class="item">C</div>
    <div class="item">D</div>
</div>

Answer 2

To ensure proper display, make sure to set the height of all container elements to height:100%, including the html and body tags. Additionally, allocate 50% width and height for each individual item.

Check out this JsFiddle Example

html, body {
    height: 100%;
}
body {
    margin: 0;
}
.container {
    font-size: 0; /*fix inline gaps*/
    height: 100%;
}
.item {
    font-size: 16px; /*reset font size*/
    display: inline-block;
    vertical-align: top;
    width: 50%;
    height: 50%;
    position: relative;
    overflow: auto; /*for scrollbar*/
}
.content {
    position: absolute;
    left: 0; right: 0; top: 0; bottom: 0; /*stretch and fill*/
}
.item:nth-child(1) { background: aqua; }
.item:nth-child(2) { background: lime; }
.item:nth-child(3) { background: gold; }
.item:nth-child(4) { background: teal; }

<div class="container">
    <div class="item">
        <div class="content">A - Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum.</div>
    </div>
    <div class="item">B</div>
    <div class="item">C</div>
    <div class="item">D</div>
</div>

Answer 3

Answer №2

When it comes to creating a 2x2 table with multiple div elements, the implementation is key.

For a seamless solution in any position and environment, consider using a TABLE as the container in a 2x2 layout with:

absolute positioning

100% width/height

no margin or border

Simplifying your instructions to the browser leads to smoother rendering - that's the advice I would offer for this scenario.

Answer 4

When it comes to creating a 2x2 table with multiple div elements, the implementation is key.

For a seamless solution in any position and environment, consider using a TABLE as the container in a 2x2 layout with:

absolute positioning

100% width/height

no margin or border

Simplifying your instructions to the browser leads to smoother rendering - that's the advice I would offer for this scenario.

Answer 5

Answer №3

Simple Grid Layout Example:

If you're looking for a demonstration, feel free to check out the following link: http://jsfiddle.net/9pzvf6nb/

Below is the code snippet for creating a basic 2x2 grid layout:

.col-1 {
    background: blue;
}

.col-2 {
    background: gray;
}

.col-3 {
    background: red;
}

.col-4 {
    background: green;
}

html, body, .container {
    height: 100%;
}

.container {
    position: relative;
    height: 100%;
    width: 100%;
}
.container div {
    height: 50%;
    width: 50%;
    float: left;
    position: relative;
}

<div class="container">
    <div class="col-1">
    </div>
    <div class="col-2">
    </div>
    <div class="col-3">
    </div>
    <div class="col-4">
    </div>
</div>

To create more complex grid layouts, consider using frameworks like Bootstrap or Foundation.

Bootstrap: http://getbootstrap.com

Foundation CSS:

These libraries offer pre-built 12 grid systems that make designing intricate layouts much easier and faster.

Answer 6

Simple Grid Layout Example:

If you're looking for a demonstration, feel free to check out the following link: http://jsfiddle.net/9pzvf6nb/

Below is the code snippet for creating a basic 2x2 grid layout:

.col-1 {
    background: blue;
}

.col-2 {
    background: gray;
}

.col-3 {
    background: red;
}

.col-4 {
    background: green;
}

html, body, .container {
    height: 100%;
}

.container {
    position: relative;
    height: 100%;
    width: 100%;
}
.container div {
    height: 50%;
    width: 50%;
    float: left;
    position: relative;
}

<div class="container">
    <div class="col-1">
    </div>
    <div class="col-2">
    </div>
    <div class="col-3">
    </div>
    <div class="col-4">
    </div>
</div>

To create more complex grid layouts, consider using frameworks like Bootstrap or Foundation.

Bootstrap: http://getbootstrap.com

Foundation CSS:

These libraries offer pre-built 12 grid systems that make designing intricate layouts much easier and faster.

Answer 7

Answer №4

If you're looking for a simple solution, one approach is to utilize a combination of Javascript and jQuery to adjust the heights of the div elements dynamically.

Feel free to test out the code snippet below or visit https://jsfiddle.net/rce4csfn/ to see how the resizing adapts based on the window dimensions.

function setHeight(){
    var windowHeight = $( window ).height();
    $('.box').height(windowHeight / 2);
}

setHeight();

$( window ).resize(function(){
    setHeight();
});

*{margin:0px;}

.box{
    width:50%;
    height:100px;
    background-color:blue;
    box-sizing:border-box;
    float:left;
}

#one{background:#82FFFB;}
#two{background:#FFE382;}
#three{background:#E1FF83;}
#four{background:#FEBD87;}

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class="box" id="one"></div>
<div class="box" id="two"></div>
<div class="box" id="three"></div>
<div class="box" id="four"></div>

Answer 8

If you're looking for a simple solution, one approach is to utilize a combination of Javascript and jQuery to adjust the heights of the div elements dynamically.

Feel free to test out the code snippet below or visit https://jsfiddle.net/rce4csfn/ to see how the resizing adapts based on the window dimensions.

function setHeight(){
    var windowHeight = $( window ).height();
    $('.box').height(windowHeight / 2);
}

setHeight();

$( window ).resize(function(){
    setHeight();
});

*{margin:0px;}

.box{
    width:50%;
    height:100px;
    background-color:blue;
    box-sizing:border-box;
    float:left;
}

#one{background:#82FFFB;}
#two{background:#FFE382;}
#three{background:#E1FF83;}
#four{background:#FEBD87;}

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class="box" id="one"></div>
<div class="box" id="two"></div>
<div class="box" id="three"></div>
<div class="box" id="four"></div>

Answer 9

Answer №5

One way to break the blocks in a single line at certain resolutions is by utilizing media queries.
Feel free to check out this fiddle for an example:
jsfiddle.net/s1gfLabf

Answer 10

One way to break the blocks in a single line at certain resolutions is by utilizing media queries.
Feel free to check out this fiddle for an example:
jsfiddle.net/s1gfLabf

Designing a dynamic 2x2 layout to maximize screen space

Answer №1

Answer №2

Answer №3

Simple Grid Layout Example:

Answer №4

Answer №5

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