In my design, I want the blue div to be positioned next to the red div without affecting the yellow div's placement.
Is there a cleaner way to achieve this layout without resorting to using position:absolute
or other tricky hacks?
In my design, I want the blue div to be positioned next to the red div without affecting the yellow div's placement.
Is there a cleaner way to achieve this layout without resorting to using position:absolute
or other tricky hacks?
Include margin-top: -50px
in the styling of the large div.
Alternatively, you could also encase the small divs within another div and then float that div. It all depends on the specific situation.
Using position: absolute
and float: none
are not seen as hacks but rather essential tools for a website developer :).
Avoid using fixed numbers for margins, especially negative ones. What happens if the design of your site changes or div sizes are adjusted in the future? You'll have to go back and update all those margins.
Check out this example: http://jsfiddle.net/pCGxe/10/
HTML
<div id="container">
<div id="div1and2">
<div id="div1"></div>
<div id="div2"></div>
</div>
<div id="bigdiv"></div>
</div>
CSS
#div1and2 {
float: left;
}
I believe that absolute positioning is often misunderstood by developers and seen as a hack, when in reality it's just a matter of knowing how to use it properly - like a hidden CSS skill :P
Let me show you an example of how absolute positioning can be utilized to address a specific issue:
#container{
width:500px;
height:400px;
border:1px dashed black;
position:relative;
top:0px;
left:0px;
}
#div1{
width:50px;
height:50px;
background:red;
}
#div2{
width:50px;
height:100px;
background:yellow;
}
#bigdiv{
width:350px;
height:250px;
position:absolute;
left:50px;
top:0px;
background:blue;
}
In order for absolute positioning to function correctly, one of the ancestor elements of the absolutely positioned element (in this case #bigdiv
) must have a non-static position. By default, elements are positioned statically, so setting #container
to position:relative;
allows us to position #bigdiv
50px
from the left side of #container
.
And just to clarify, using float:none
is definitely not a shortcut or workaround :P
Cascading Style Sheets
#wrapper{
width:700px;
height:600px;
border:2px solid black;
}
#box1{
width:75px;
height:75px;
background:pink;
}
#box2{
width:75px;
height:150px;
float:left;
background:orange;
}
#largeBox{
width:450px;
height:350px;
float:right;
background:green;
margin-right: 100px;
}
HyperText Markup Language
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="largeBox"></div>
<div id="box1"></div>
<div id="box2"></div>
</div>
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