CSS 3 - Apply transition to the 'display' property

I have a question about using the transition effect in conjunction with the display property:

Currently, I am testing on Safari.

input.input_field {
    display:none;
    transition-property: display;
    transition-duration: 2s;
    -webkit-transition-property: display; /* Safari */
    -webkit-transition-duration: 2s; /* Safari */
}
input.input_field_active {
    display:block;
}

Unfortunately, this example is not working for me. Can anyone help explain why I am unable to use the display property?

Thank you!

htmlcsssafaritransition

Answer №1

When it comes to transitions, only scalable properties can be manipulated. These are numerically defined properties within a specified range where any two points are connected in some way. This is necessary because the browser uses the starting and ending points provided to calculate the interim keyframes for the animation.

For example, the display property is not scalable since it is binary in nature- either 'on' or 'off'. It doesn't have a gradual scale like other properties do. As a result, transitional values cannot be accurately determined. Another way to think about it is that the display property primarily affects layout rather than visual style, despite its visual implications. Transitions can only be applied to visual styles.

Depending on your needs, you can create transitions for properties such as opacity or height (or width).

Check out this Demo Fiddle for different transition examples

Answer №2

To create a fading effect, consider using the CSS properties visibility instead of display, and incorporate opacity.

While visibility is typically binary (either visible or hidden), you can still apply transitions to it and adjust the timing using transition delays.

See a live demonstration on JSFiddle!

HTML

<button>Hover</button>

<div class="wrap">


</div>

CSS

.wrap {
    width:100px;
    height:100px;
    border:1px solid grey;
    background-color: #bada55;
    margin-top: 25px;
    visibility:hidden;
    opacity:0;
    transition: visibility 0s linear 0.5s,
                opacity 0.35s linear;
}

button:hover + .wrap {
  visibility:visible; /* show it on hover */
  opacity:1;
  transition-delay:0; 
}

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