Creating responsive CSS layouts for various device sizes

Question

Creating responsive CSS layouts for various device sizes

My webpage features a form with a prompt for the input box, followed by the input box itself.

I want to implement two different layouts based on the device accessing the page. For cell phones, I want everything stacked vertically. However, for computers, I want each title and input box to be displayed on the same row.

Although I have looked into media queries, I am still struggling to fully grasp how to implement them effectively.

<html>
    <head>
        <style>

        </style>
    </head>
    <body>
        <form>

            <center>
            <div class="left">
                First name:
            </div>
            <div class="right">
                <input type="text" name="firstname"/>
            </div>
            <div class="left">
                Last name:
            </div>
             ... 
            <div class="right">
                <input type="submit" name="submit" value="submit"/>
            </div>

            </center>
        </form>
    </body>
</html>

html css media-queries

Answer 1

Answer №1

If you're looking to make your grid responsive on window resize, there are a few different options available. You could leverage Bootstrap's capabilities for easily adjusting grid display, or explore using media queries in combination with Flexbox or Grid layouts. Another possibility is incorporating JQuery and the window resize function into your solution. Personally, I prefer using Flexbox and setting the flex-direction property when the window size resembles that of a smartphone or tablet. Writing a media query can be as simple as typing something like "@media screen and (max-width: 640px)" and defining your styles within the curly brackets.

Answer 2

If you're looking to make your grid responsive on window resize, there are a few different options available. You could leverage Bootstrap's capabilities for easily adjusting grid display, or explore using media queries in combination with Flexbox or Grid layouts. Another possibility is incorporating JQuery and the window resize function into your solution. Personally, I prefer using Flexbox and setting the flex-direction property when the window size resembles that of a smartphone or tablet. Writing a media query can be as simple as typing something like "@media screen and (max-width: 640px)" and defining your styles within the curly brackets.

Answer 3

Answer №2

This is an example of a code snippet.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <style>
       /* CSS Styles go here */
    </style>
</head>

<body>
    <form class="my-form">
        /* Form inputs and labels go here */
    </form>
</body>

</html>

Answer 4

This is an example of a code snippet.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <style>
       /* CSS Styles go here */
    </style>
</head>

<body>
    <form class="my-form">
        /* Form inputs and labels go here */
    </form>
</body>

</html>

Answer 5

Answer №3

To ensure your website is responsive on different devices, you need to implement Media Queries in your CSS code. Media queries allow you to write specific CSS rules for various screen widths. You can learn more about Media Queries from this resource: https://www.w3schools.com/css/css3_mediaqueries_ex.asp

Another useful article on Media Queries can be found here: https://css-tricks.com/snippets/css/media-queries-for-standard-devices/

If you prefer using jQuery, you can achieve the same effect with matchmedia. Here's an example on JSbin to demonstrate how it works: https://jsbin.com/kutacuzece/edit

(function($) {

    /*
        * Convert the code into a function
        * This ensures changes are applied on document ready and when browser is resized.
        */

        function mediaSize() { 
            /* Define the matchMedia */
            if (window.matchMedia('(min-width: 768px)').matches) {
                /* Apply changes for min-width condition */
                $('body').css('background', '#222');
                $('strong').css('color', 'tomato');

            } else {
                /* Reset CSS changes - A better method may be needed */
                $('body, strong').removeAttr('style');
            }
        };

        /* Call the function */
        mediaSize();
        /* Add the function to resize event listener */
        window.addEventListener('resize', mediaSize, false);  

    })(jQuery);

Alternatively, you can use a simpler approach like this:

if ($(window).width() < 960) {
   $(selector).css({property:value, property:value, ...})
}
else if ($(window).width() < 768) {
    $(selector).css({property:value, property:value, ...})
}
else {
     $(selector).css({property:value, property:value, ...})
}

Answer 6

To ensure your website is responsive on different devices, you need to implement Media Queries in your CSS code. Media queries allow you to write specific CSS rules for various screen widths. You can learn more about Media Queries from this resource: https://www.w3schools.com/css/css3_mediaqueries_ex.asp

Another useful article on Media Queries can be found here: https://css-tricks.com/snippets/css/media-queries-for-standard-devices/

If you prefer using jQuery, you can achieve the same effect with matchmedia. Here's an example on JSbin to demonstrate how it works: https://jsbin.com/kutacuzece/edit

(function($) {

    /*
        * Convert the code into a function
        * This ensures changes are applied on document ready and when browser is resized.
        */

        function mediaSize() { 
            /* Define the matchMedia */
            if (window.matchMedia('(min-width: 768px)').matches) {
                /* Apply changes for min-width condition */
                $('body').css('background', '#222');
                $('strong').css('color', 'tomato');

            } else {
                /* Reset CSS changes - A better method may be needed */
                $('body, strong').removeAttr('style');
            }
        };

        /* Call the function */
        mediaSize();
        /* Add the function to resize event listener */
        window.addEventListener('resize', mediaSize, false);  

    })(jQuery);

Alternatively, you can use a simpler approach like this:

if ($(window).width() < 960) {
   $(selector).css({property:value, property:value, ...})
}
else if ($(window).width() < 768) {
    $(selector).css({property:value, property:value, ...})
}
else {
     $(selector).css({property:value, property:value, ...})
}

Creating responsive CSS layouts for various device sizes

Answer №1

Answer №2

Answer №3

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