Body overflow appears horizontal in Windows Operating System while it works fine in macOS

After implementing the code below from a helpful CSS Tricks article, my element spanned across the full width of the page, stretching beyond its parent's boundaries:

width: 100vw;
position: relative;
left: 50%;
right: 50%;
margin-left: -50vw;
margin-right: -50vw;

The code worked perfectly on Chrome, Firefox, and Safari on my Macbook Pro but presented a slight overflow issue on Windows 10 browsers. This resulted in an unwanted horizontal scrollbar appearing.

I'm curious why this discrepancy exists between operating systems regardless of the browser being used. I prefer to tackle this issue methodically rather than resorting to adjusting percentage values randomly.

Edit: Upon further investigation, it seems that the problem is due to using the "vw" unit in browsers displaying visible vertical scrollbars. The vw unit includes the scrollbar width, causing horizontal overflow. There are workarounds available, such as applying overflow-x: hidden to the html root element, but these solutions may not be ideal. Other options involve complex Javascript implementations or utilizing calc() to exclude the scrollbar width from the 100vw. Not the most elegant fixes!

Answer №1

Based on the information provided, one possibility is that a 100vw wide element may not fit within the browser window if there is a vertical scrollbar present. In this case, the width of the viewport will include the space covered by the vertical scrollbar, which can lead to the need for a horizontal scrollbar to view the content beyond the vertical scrollbar.

If the height of the viewport differs between a Windows and Mac machine, causing a vertical scrollbar to appear on one but not the other, this discrepancy could explain the appearance of a horizontal scrollbar on one device.

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