Adding specific styles to the initial appearance of an element in an HTML document using CSS

Question

Adding specific styles to the initial appearance of an element in an HTML document using CSS

I am working with HTML code like the example below:

<div class="A"> --- Div 0 There can be multiple of this
    <div class="B C"></div>
</div>

<div class="A"> --- Div 1
    <div class="B C D"></div>
</div>
<div class="A"> --- Div 2
    <div></div>
    <div class="B C D"></div>
</div>
<div class="A"> --- Div 3
    <div class="B C D"></div>
</div>

My goal is to apply a specific styling only to

<div class="B C D"></div>

within Div 1.

To achieve this, I have used the CSS selector .B.C.D:first-of-type, but unfortunately it is also impacting Div 3.

Given that I do not have control over the HTML, I seek to address this issue solely using CSS.

html css css-selectors

Answer 1

Answer №1

Utilize the :first-child selector to target the first child within a group of elements. Check out this example:

.A:first-child > div.B.C{
  background-color:red;
}

<div class="A"> --- Div 0 There can be multiple of this
    <div class="B C">There can be multiple of this</div>
</div>

<div class="A"> --- Div 1
    <div class="B C D"></div>
</div>
<div class="A"> --- Div 2
    <div></div>
    <div class="B C D"></div>
</div>
<div class="A"> --- Div 3
    <div class="B C D"></div>
</div>

Answer 2

Utilize the :first-child selector to target the first child within a group of elements. Check out this example:

.A:first-child > div.B.C{
  background-color:red;
}

<div class="A"> --- Div 0 There can be multiple of this
    <div class="B C">There can be multiple of this</div>
</div>

<div class="A"> --- Div 1
    <div class="B C D"></div>
</div>
<div class="A"> --- Div 2
    <div></div>
    <div class="B C D"></div>
</div>
<div class="A"> --- Div 3
    <div class="B C D"></div>
</div>

Adding specific styles to the initial appearance of an element in an HTML document using CSS

Answer №1

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