Which is better for Django: Utilizing Bootstrap CDN or hosting Bootstrap files on a local server?

I'm venturing into the website creation world and have chosen Django as my platform. I've hit a roadblock in regards to integrating css/js from Bootstrap.

Could someone explain the difference between installing it versus linking it using BootstrapCDN?

If the linked content becomes inaccessible, how would it impact the functioning of the website?

Wouldn't it be simpler to just include those files in the statics directory?

Here's what I currently have in the base.html file of my application:


<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.2/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="{% static 'flatly.css' %}">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="{% static 'main.css' %}">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="//maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.3.0/css/font-awesome.min.css">
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.11.3.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.2/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
cssdjangotwitter-bootstraptwitter-bootstrap-3bootstrap-4

Answer №1

One of the key benefits of utilizing CDNs to load files, not limited to just Bootstrap files, rather than hosting them on your own server is speed!

CDNs have the capability to significantly enhance the speed and performance of your website.

This is primarily due to two reasons:

  1. CDNs enable multiple files to be loaded simultaneously, unlike hosting them on your server where they would load sequentially. Depending on the number of files (including images) that need to be loaded on your webpage, this alone can greatly impact performance.

  2. Files that are commonly used across numerous websites (such as Bootstrap files) are already stored in the browser cache of your website visitors. Hence, there's no need for them to reload these files, resulting in further efficiency gains. This assumes that you are leveraging CDNs utilized by a vast number of websites to fetch the same files, as browsers will only use cached files if the URLs match those from another visited site.

In addition, you can incorporate a small JavaScript or jQuery snippet to verify the availability of the external CDN file. In case the CDN experiences downtime for any reason, this script could then load the corresponding files from your local server only under such circumstances.

Answer №2

Here's the deal: you have the option to utilize both methods without any worry about affecting the accessibility of your links. These are official Content Delivery Networks (CDNs) commonly used for CSS and JavaScript files.

The first approach involves hosting all static files from your own domain, whether it be on localhost or a static storage provider. By doing this, your server will handle all requests for these files. While using localhost may not have a significant impact, hosting on a server could result in a slight increase in bandwidth usage.

Alternatively, opting for a CDN will help you conserve space and reduce the strain on your server's bandwidth.

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