When enclosed within a class, the specification of CSS can be clearly defined

I am attempting to achieve the following in my Rails application:

Let's suppose I have a class called .foo

.foo{ color:red;}

and another class named .bar

.bar{ color:green;}

I aim to change the color of the foo elements to blue, but only when they are surrounded by a bar class

For example, here I want "blah blah" to be displayed in blue.

<div class = "bar" >
  <div class = "foo" >
  blah blah
  </div>
</div>

How can I accomplish this without utilizing LESS or any similar tools?

Answer №1

Try using this format:

.foo .bar{
color:red;
}

To be more specific, use this format:

.foo > .bar{
    color:red;
    }

Take a look at http://jsfiddle.net/ABcde/1/

Answer №2

Based on the demonstration provided:

<div class = "bar" >
  <div class = "foo" >
  text text
  </div>
</div>

You have the option to add an additional class to your div with the class foo.

<div class = "bar" >
  <div class = "foo blue" >
  text text
  </div>
</div>

In your stylesheet, you can include the following declarations:

.foo{ color:red;}
.bar{ color:green;}
.blue{color:blue !important;}

Answer №3

To specify nesting in CSS selectors, you can separate them by a space. For example:

.foo .bar
{
    background-color: red;
}

When using this format, the selector will match elements like:

<div class="foo">
  <div class="bar">
    content goes here
  </div>
</div>

as well as

<div class="foo">
  <div class="example">
    <div class="bar">
      content goes here
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

By using the ">" child selector, you can target only direct children, so the second example above would not be matched.

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