What methods exist for connecting an external CSS file to my HTML document?

I'm having trouble connecting an external CSS file to my HTML page and it's not functioning properly.

<html>
    <head>
        <link rel="stylesheet" href="D:\bootstrap\cssbootstrap.min.css">
    </head>
    <body>
        <input type="button" class="btn btn-primary" value=Submit>
    </body>
</html>

Can you assist me in resolving this issue?

Answer №1

Avoid using Windows-style paths in the href attributes.

Instead, you can utilize the file URI scheme to specify paths to local files:

<link rel="stylesheet" href="file:///D:/bootstrap/cssbootstrap.min.css">

You can also employ directory traversal techniques by using dots and slashes:

  • . to refer to the current location
  • .. to move up a directory
  • ../ for the parent of the current directory
  • ./ for the current directory
  • / for the root of the current directory

For example, if there is a Bootstrap folder in your WWW root, this method will work:

<link rel="stylesheet" href="/bootstrap/cssbootstrap.min.css">

According to the W3C specification, the href attribute must contain a valid non-empty URL potentially surrounded by spaces.

( ... ) should have a valid non-empty URL that may be enclosed in spaces

If you want to explore all possible ways further, you can refer to the W3C specification on valid URLs.

Answer №2

While you're on the right track, it seems like you may have taken a wrong turn when linking to your css folder. Make sure you navigate to the same directory where your html file is located, and then add the Css file to that folder.

<link rel="stylesheet" href="cssbootstrap.min.css">
Simply change your link tag to match the above code, and everything should fall into place.

If you're still encountering difficulties, feel free to check out this helpful resource: http://www.w3schools.com/css/css_howto.asp

Answer №3

Find the directory where your HTML file is saved and place your CSS files there. Next, you can use the following code:

<link rel="stylesheet" href="styles/main.css">

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