What is the strategy used by jQuery to select elements by class name?

Is there a "getElementsByClass" function in JavaScript?

If not, how does jQuery manage to do it without looping through all elements which would be very inefficient?

Also, how can I specify CSS for elements with two or more classes?

<a class="one two">test</a>

Do I need to write the CSS like this?

.one.two {...}

Or is there another way to target elements with multiple classes?

Answer №1

If you need to find elements by their class name, the getElementsByClassName function is available. jQuery utilizes this function internally whenever possible. Take a look at the selector.js file in the jQuery source code

When selecting elements with multiple classes, you can use the .class.class selector:

$('.one.two')

Answer №2

jQuery relies on the powerful Sizzle selector engine.

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