What is the process for customizing the arrow of a <select> dropdown menu exclusively?

Here is the code for a dropdown menu:

<select id="dropdown">
                <option value="">Go to page...</option>
                <option value="http://stackoverflow.com">CSS-Tricks</option>
                <option value="http://superuser.com">Digging Into WordPress</option>
                <option value="http://metastackoverflow.com">Quotes on Design</option>
            </select>

I am looking for a simple and customizable way in jQuery to customize the arrow image background and border. I know there are many plugins available but I prefer something light and easy to customize.

View customizing options here

Answer №1

You can't simply style it that way. I created selectzor a few years ago to address this issue. Feel free to take a look at it below.

Answer №2

Dropdown menus are actually created by the operating system, not the web browser. Unfortunately, there is very little customization you can do to alter the appearance of these dropdowns other than creating your own from scratch.

Answer №3

Don't expect jQuery to work its magic on styling either. It's not a cure-all solution for transforming any webpage.

The options for styling form controls are intentionally limited due to the complexity involved in making them customizable:

  1. Browser developers face challenges in allowing form controls to be easily styled;

  2. Consistency in appearance across form controls is actually beneficial, as users can quickly identify and understand their functions.

Answer №4

Check out this customized solution I put together. It might be useful for you.

Codepen demonstration

<div class="special-rate">
  <fieldset>
      <select id="duration-select" class="duration" tabindex="-1">
        <option value="1" selected="">1 year</option>
        <option value="2">2 years</option>
        <option value="3">3 years</option>
        <option value="4">4 years</option>
        <option value="5">5 years</option>
      </select>
      <span class="ion-arrow-down-b"></span>
   </fieldset>
</div>

I've included some JavaScript for various interactions. Make sure to also check out the associated CSS.

$("#duration-select").blur(function() {
    console.log('blur');
    $('.special-rate').removeClass('highlight-special');
    $('.special-rate fieldset span').addClass("ion-arrow-down-b");
    $('.special-rate fieldset span').removeClass("ion-arrow-up-b");
});

$("#duration-select").change(function() {
    if ($('.special-rate fieldset span').hasClass('ion-arrow-up-b')) {
        this.selectionChanged = true;
    }
    console.log('change');
    $('.special-rate fieldset span').addClass("ion-arrow-down-b");
    $('.special-rate fieldset span').removeClass("ion-arrow-up-b");
});

$("#duration-select").click(function() {
    console.log('click');
    if (this.selectionChanged) {
        this.selectionChanged = false;
        return;
    }

    if ($('.special-rate fieldset span').hasClass('ion-arrow-up-b')) {

        $('.special-rate fieldset span').addClass("ion-arrow-down-b");
        $('.special-rate fieldset span').removeClass("ion-arrow-up-b");
    } else {
        $('.special-rate fieldset span').addClass("ion-arrow-up-b");
        $('.special-rate fieldset span').removeClass("ion-arrow-down-b");
    }
    $('.special-rate').addClass('highlight-special');
});

$("#duration-select").on('keypress', function(e) {
    if (e.charCode != 13 && e.charCode != 10) {
        return;
    }
    console.log('keypress');
    if (this.selectionChanged) {
        this.selectionChanged = false;
        $('.special-rate').addClass('highlight-special');
        $('.special-rate fieldset span').addClass("ion-arrow-down-b");
        $('.special-rate fieldset span').removeClass("ion-arrow-up-b");

    } else {
        $('.special-rate').addClass('highlight-special');
        $('.special-rate fieldset span').addClass("ion-arrow-up-b");
        $('.special-rate fieldset span').removeClass("ion-arrow-down-b");
    }
});

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