What is the process for configuring my form to automatically send to my email upon clicking the send button?

I found this code snippet on a website and I'm trying to figure out how to make the 'Send!' button redirect users to my email address with their message, name, and email included. Can anyone help me solve this issue?

I attempted to add my email to the Send button but it just refreshes the form. Any assistance would be greatly appreciated!

body {
  padding-top: 25px;
  background-color: #454545;
  margin-left: 10px;
  margin-right: 10px;
}

.container {
  max-width: 600px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  text-align: center;
  -webkit-border-radius: 6px;
  -moz-border-radius: 6px;
  border-radius: 6px;
  background-color: #FAFAFA;
}
...
<br/>
<br />
<br />

<script>
  // When the browser is ready...
  $(function() {
    // validate
    $("#contact").validate({
      // Set the validation rules
      rules: {
        name: "required",
        email: {
          required: true,
          email: true
        },
        message: "required",
      },
      // Specify the validation error messages
      messages: {
        name: "Please enter your name",
        email: "Please enter a valid email address",
        message: "Please enter a message",
      },
      // submit handler
      submitHandler: function(form) {
        //form.submit();
        $(".message").show();
        $(".message").fadeOut(4500);
      }
    });
  });
</script>

<!-- 
contact form created for treehouse competition.
-->
<form id="contact">
  <div class="container">
    <div class="head">
      <h2>Say Hello</h2>
    </div>
    <input type="text" name="name" placeholder="Name" /><br />
    <input type="email" name="email" placeholder="Email" /><br />
    <textarea type="text" name="message" placeholder="Message"></textarea><br />
    <div class="message">Message Sent</div>
    <a href="mailto:<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="e98186858d8c879b8c8b8c8a8a88c7dbdda98e84888085c78a8684">[email protected]</a>" target="_blank">
      <button id="submit" type="submit">
      Send!
    </button>
    </a>
  </div>
</form>

Answer №1

While there are numerous ways to accomplish this task, I typically approach it in the following manner:

To begin, you can eliminate the <a> tag, assign id attributes to your inputs, and include an AjaxCall in your submitHandler like so:

 $.ajax({
                contentType: 'application/json; charset=utf-8',
                dataType: 'json',
                type: 'POST',
                url: '@Url.Action("actionName","controllerName")',
                data: JSON.stringify({
                    'name': $('#name').val(),
                    'email': $('#email').val(),
                    'message': $('#message').val(),
                })
            });

Subsequently, establish an action named actionName within your controllerName resembling the structure below:

        [HttpPost]
        public JsonResult actionName(string name, string email, string message)
        {
            try
            {
                yourContext.Database.ExecuteSqlCommand("exec dbo.emailProcedure @name @email @message", new SqlParameter("@name", name), new SqlParameter("@email", email), new SqlParameter("@message", message));
                return Json(true);
            catch (Exception)
            {
                return Json(false);
            }            
        }

Furthermore, creating an emailProcedure and managing the returned Json in your view may also be necessary.

EDIT

Apologies for the oversight, as I see from the comments that PHP is being utilized, whereas my example involved C#. Nonetheless, the provided guidance could still offer valuable insights.

Answer №2

Utilize the following code in your form:

<form action="*/cgi-bin/formmail/yourservermailscript.pl*" method="post">
<input type="hidden" name="recipient" value="*<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="631a0c1611060e020a0a4a070" target="_blank">[email protected]</a>*">
<input type="hidden" name="subject" value="*Subject of email*">
<input type="hidden" name="redirect" value="*yourthankyoupg.htm*">

Note that any placeholders surrounded by asterisks need to be replaced with your specific details.

You can typically find the script path and name in your website host's help documentation. Alternatively, you can inquire with their support team via email for the sendmail script path.

The script path will resemble something like: /cgi-bin/mail/sendmail.pl

Remember, the form must be live on your server for it to function properly. Previewing it locally on your own machine won't yield the desired results. I hope this information proves as beneficial to you as it has been for me.

Warmest regards.

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