What is the best way to code the page without using javascript?
Both of the HTML elements (div1, div2) need to have a fixed size.
What is the best way to code the page without using javascript?
Both of the HTML elements (div1, div2) need to have a fixed size.
To achieve the desired layout, you must utilize CSS attributes such as
position,
top,
bottom,
left,
right, and
height.
For example:
<div style="position:absolute; left:0; right:0; top:0; bottom:0">
<div style="position:absolute; left:0; right:0; top:0; height:42px; background:green">div1</div>
<div style="position:absolute; left:0; right:0; bottom:0; top:42px; background:red">div2</div>
</div>
position:absolute allows you to specify layout in pixels and percent.left:0; right:0 ensures full-width.top:0 aligns a div to the upper edge.bottom:0 aligns a div to the lower edge.height:42px and top:42px define the tiled layout.View a vertical layout example:
<div style="position:absolute; left:0; right:0; top:0; bottom:0">
<div style="position:absolute; top:0; bottom:0; left:0; width:42px; background:green">d i v 1</div>
<div style="position:absolute; top:0; bottom:0; right:0; left:42px; background:red">d i v 2</div>
</div>
See an example with four tiles:
<div style="position:absolute; left:0; right:0; top:0; bottom:0">
<div style="position:absolute; top:0; height:80px; left:0; width:42px; background:green">d i v 1</div>
<div style="position:absolute; top:0; height:80px; right:0; left:42px; background:red">d i v 2</div>
<div style="position:absolute; top:80px; bottom:0; left:0; width:42px; background:red">d i v 3</div>
<div style="position:absolute; top:80px; bottom:0; right:0; left:42px; background:green">d i v 4</div>
</div>
It's important to note how top+height and left+width cooperate together.
Additional tiles can be added by incrementing the top position by the previous tile's height.
Using overflow, you can specify the behavior for excessive content. overflow:auto adds a scrollbar if necessary, while overflow:hidden would crop it.
Although I have yet to experiment with a design setup similar to the one you described, you might want to consider exploring the method suggested in this resource that discusses negative margins.
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