What is the best way to limit a table overflow to stay within its row boundary?

Is it possible to truncate a table within a div in such a way that the overflow occurs on a row boundary? The table can have arbitrary rows and sometimes expands to accommodate more than one line of text. The div itself has a fixed height with overflow:hidden.

For example, is there a way to make the content look like this:

The challenge here is that Javascript cannot be used. Is it achievable through HTML/CSS only? I could implement something in the code-behind for ASP.NET Webforms if necessary, but my preference is to avoid it.

This solution needs to be compatible with IE7 and IE8. The number of rows displayed is not fixed; it depends on how many rows overflow with extra text.

Answer №1

To remove a specific row that is being cut off by the overflow of a div, you'll need to use JavaScript rather than CSS. CSS doesn't have knowledge of how content is displayed in your browser, leaving that task to the browser itself.

An alternative approach is to hide all rows that come after a certain row like so:

#somediv #sometable tr:nth-child(5) ~ tr {
    display: none;
}

The drawback here is that while the ~ selector is supported from IE7 onward, the :nth-child() selector is only supported from IE9 onwards. One workaround is to chain multiple + combinators, resulting in a lengthy selector:

#somediv #sometable tr:first-child + tr + tr + tr + tr ~ tr {
    display: none;
}

If your table has an excessive number of rows, it may be more efficient to limit the number of rows generated in the code-behind of your page. This way, you can reduce the amount of unnecessary data transmitted over the network, ultimately improving performance.

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