What is the best way to extend a floated element to completely occupy the vertical space within the viewport?

Creating a help system using Bootstrap. The goal is to have the left navigation fill the vertical space, regardless of the size of the menu or content.

In addition, the footer should remain at the bottom of the page when there is minimal content but should be pushed down when the content exceeds the height of the viewport.

Check out this JSFiddle demo for reference.

The layout structure includes:

<html>
    <head></head>
    <body>
        <header></header>
        <div id="system"></div>  <!-- Bar above nav and content showing breadcrumbs -->
        <main id="content">
            <div class="row">
                <section></section> <!-- Topic content section -->
                <aside></aside>     <!-- Left navigation (floated left) /
                                    Needs to fill vertical space above and below it -->
            </div>
        </main>
        <footer></footer>           <!-- Should stick to bottom of page with little content, 
                                    but can be pushed by longer content -->
    </body>
</html>

Answer №1

Utilize jQuery library

If the webpage has scrolling, apply a fixed position to the footer element

$(document).ready(function() {
    if ($("body").height() > $(window).height()) {
        $('footer').css({
            'position':'fixed',
            'bottom':'0',
            'width':'100%'
        })

        $('body').css('padding-bottom','20px')
    } else {
        $('footer').css({
            'position':'static',
            'bottom':'auto',
            'width':'100%'
        })
        $('body').css('padding-bottom','0px')
    }
});

Similar questions

If you have not found the answer to your question or you are interested in this topic, then look at other similar questions below or use the search

I am experiencing difficulties with my bootstrap module not loading

Could you please investigate why my module isn't loading? The module is supposed to load under the specified conditions in the third last column, but when I test the code, it doesn't work. Can you assist me in identifying what might be causing th ...

Picture failing to adjust to the designated width

I am struggling with an issue on my website where the images in a section are not scaling properly in two columns. Even though I have set the margins and widths in my media query for a viewport of 640px or less, the images do not adjust in size when draggi ...

Purifying potentially harmful style value for background-image when using ngStyle with a conditional statement

I'm attempting to dynamically display a background image of a div using ngStyle. I have also set a fallback image in case the default value is null. <div class="card-img-top" [ngStyle]="{'background-image': process.thumbna ...

Tips on clearing notices and warnings at the bottom of a PHP questionnaire

Below is the code I am working with: <?php include_once 'init/init.funcs.php'; $_SESSION['pollid'] = (int) $_GET['pollid']; $questions = array(); if (!isset($_SESSION['answering'])) { $result = mysql_query ...

The removeClass method in Jquery seems to be ineffective when attempting to create a simulated active button using a DIV element

Since CSS is not my strong suit, I'm attempting to create a pressed button effect using the :active pseudo-class by applying a "glow" class to a DIV element with jQuery's addClass method and then removing it after a brief delay. This is how I ha ...

Can vertical spacing be managed exclusively with CSS?

I am facing a challenge with the layout of my header bar containing a logo and search form, both floated to the left. I have been struggling to control the vertical spacing of the search form using CSS as a solution that works consistently across browsers ...

What is preventing the usage of $(this) in the jQuery .animate() function?

My progress bar is built with Bootstrap and here is the HTML code: $(".progress-bar").animate({ width: $(this).data('width') + '%' }, 2500); <!-- Latest compiled and minified CSS --> <link rel="styles ...

Tips for ensuring an element stays anchored at the bottom even when the keyboard is displayed

I recently encountered a situation on one of my pages where an element positioned at the bottom using absolute positioning was causing issues when the keyboard was opened, as it would move to the middle of the page unexpectedly. While this may seem like a ...

Tips for accessing your unique custom font

The website I'm currently on is using a unique font named zee family. I want to know how I can download or save this specific font style for my personal use. Any assistance with this would be greatly valued. ...

Issues arise when attempting to use the Android KeyUp, KeyDown, and KeyPress events in conjunction with Angular2

I am encountering an issue where I consistently receive a keyCode of 229 in Android Chrome browsers when running either: <input type="text" (keydown)="testKeyCodes($event)"/> <!-- or --> <input type="text" (keyup)="testKeyCodes($event)"/& ...

Stop the entire page from scrolling in Next JS, while still enabling individual components to scroll

My ultimate goal is to have a fixed, sticky menu bar at the top of my app, followed by a div/component that houses the remaining content and does not scroll itself, while still allowing sub-components the ability to scroll when necessary. I plan to build t ...

I attempted to initiate a transition using JavaScript, but unfortunately it failed to execute

Hey there! I'm just starting out with HTML, CSS, and JavaScript, and I've been trying to make a transition work using JavaScript. The element I'm working with is a "menu-icon" which is a span tag with a small image nested inside another div ...

Retrieve JSON data from the text area

How to retrieve a JSON file from a textarea and identify the location of errors in the code causing issues with reading the JSON? $(document).ready(function(){ $('textarea').change(function(){ var fa=[ $('textarea').val() ]; ...

"Error" - The web service call cannot be processed as the parameter value for 'name' is missing

When using Ajax to call a server-side method, I encountered an error message: {"Message":"Invalid web service call, missing value for parameter: \u0027name\u0027.","StackTrace":" at System.Web.Script.Services.WebServiceMethodData.CallMethod(O ...

validating API keys in Django

What is the process for verifying API keys in Django? I am currently using RapidAPI and they provide a key, but how can I authorize it with the URL? views.py def thanks(request): url = "https://webknox-trivia-knowledge-facts-v1.p.rapidapi.com/trivia/r ...

Adjust transparency according to the information extracted from the AnalyserNode

Currently, I am exploring ways to animate text opacity based on the volume of an audio file. While browsing online, I came across this specific codepen example, which showcases a similar concept. However, as I am relatively new to JavaScript, I find it ch ...

I was able to resolve the fixed position issue of a button on Safari for iPhone 3G

Here is the setup I have on jsfiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/zZDqH/ Currently, there is a button fixed at bottom:0px. You can scroll up and down the page, and the button will stay at the bottom of the page. However, when testing in Safari on an iPhone 3G ( ...

Interactive search tool for toggling visibility of elements

Hello everyone, this is my initial post on StackOverflow. Keeping my fingers crossed that it goes smoothly! <input type="Text" id="filterTextBox" placeholder="Filter by name"/> <script type="text/javascript" src="/resources/events.js"></scr ...

Determine the position of an HTML list using Xpath by considering additional criteria

After investigating a workaround for this unresolved question, I am now facing a new challenge. I am curious if it is possible to retrieve the list position from HTML based on certain search criteria? This would enable me to reconstruct the xpath of the ...

Trigger fixed element to appear/disappear when scrolling using JavaScript

I've tried multiple solutions, but I can't seem to get this functionality to work properly on my website. I'm attempting to create a "schedule a demo" button similar to the one on www.bamboohr.com Currently, I have the following html, css, ...