What is the best way to align elements in a div or navigation section?

Behold, my masterpiece navigation bar:

#main-nav-bar .nav-item {
  display: inline-block;
  padding: 0.5%;
  border-right: 1px solid white;
}
#main-nav-bar a {
  text-decoration: none;
  color: #CFCFE0;
}
<nav id="main-nav-bar">
  <a href="#Services" class="nav-tab nav-item selected">Services</a>
  <a href="#Resources" class="nav-tab nav-item">Resources</a>
  <a href="#Contact-Us" class="nav-tab nav-item">Contact Us</a>
  <a href="#Company" class="nav-tab nav-item">Company</a>

  <form class="searchbar nav-item" action="http://www.google.com/search" name="f" target="_blank">
    <input size="10" name="q" value="" class="searchform">&nbsp;
    <input type="submit" value="Go!" name="btnG" class="searchbutton">
    <br>
  </form>
</nav>

I am on a quest to perfectly center the 5 items inside the nav element in a responsive manner. I've attempted to adjust the margins, though the centering still eludes me.

How can I achieve flawless centering?

Answer №1

To center the items in your navigation bar, use display:flex and justify-content:center in the CSS for your #main-nav-bar

#main-nav-bar {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  border:1px dashed red;
  background:green
}
#main-nav-bar .nav-item {
  display: inline-block;
  padding: 0.5%;
  border-right: 1px solid white;
}
#main-nav-bar a {
  text-decoration: none;
  color: #CFCFE0;
}
<nav id="main-nav-bar">
  <a href="#Services" class="nav-tab nav-item selected">Services</a>
  <a href="#Resources" class="nav-tab nav-item">Resources</a>
  <a href="#Contact-Us" class="nav-tab nav-item">Contact Us</a>
  <a href="#Company" class="nav-tab nav-item">Company</a>
  <form class="searchbar nav-item" action="http://www.google.com/search" name="f" target="_blank">
    <input size="10" name="q" value="" class="searchform">&nbsp;
    <input type="submit" value="Go!" name="btnG" class="searchbutton">
    <br>
  </form>
</nav>

Answer №2

Perhaps this code snippet aligns with your requirements. If not, please inform me so I can provide further assistance.

#main-navigation .nav-item {
  display: inline-block;
  padding: 0.5%;
  border-right: 1px solid white;
  text-align: center;
}
#main-navigation {
  text-align: center;
}
#main-navigation a {
  text-decoration: none;
  color: #CFCFE0;
}
<nav id="main-navigation">
  <a href="#Services" class="nav-tab nav-item selected">Services</a>
  <a href="#Resources" class="nav-tab nav-item">Resources</a>
  <a href="#Contact-Us" class="nav-tab nav-item">Contact Us</a>
  <a href="#Company" class="nav-tab nav-item">Company</a>

  <form class="searchbar nav-item" action="http://www.google.com/search" name="f" target="_blank">
    <input size="10" name="q" value="" class="searchform">&nbsp;
    <input type="submit" value="Go!" name="btnG" class="searchbutton">
    <br>
  </form>
</nav>

Answer №3

Here is a helpful tip:

#main-nav-bar a {
text-decoration: none;
color: #CFCFE0;
text-align: center;
}

If you want to make a responsive menu, consider exploring JavaScript or, if you're not familiar with that, you can also use @media queries in your CSS.

Answer №4

In addition to QoP's response, one helpful tip is to include margin: 0 auto; in the CSS for the #main-nav-bar id. When struggling to center an element, wrapping it in a "container" element is often the easiest solution. For instance, the CSS code could look something like this in this scenario:

#main-nav-bar{
  width:100%;
  margin: 0 auto;
  text-align:center;
}

Common CSS properties for centering elements include:
margin-left: auto, margin-right: auto, text-align: center;, width: 100%;

Another useful technique is to utilize CSS @media queries. By specifying a max-width for the screen, you can ensure that the layout adjusts accordingly when the screen size changes.

@media screen and (max-width: 600px){
    #main-nav-bar{
        width: 100%;
        max-width: 500px;
        margin-left: auto;
        margin-right: auto;
    }
}

Answer №5

If you're looking to effortlessly center your navbar, consider using the magic of display: flex. Simply update your navbar's display property to display: flex, and include align-items: center and justify-content: center. By doing so, you'll achieve the desired result of centering your navbar items both vertically and horizontally.

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