What does the letter "a" signify following a CSS class?

As someone who is still learning CSS, I have a question regarding the use of "a" after a class. In the code snippet below, what exactly does "a" refer to?

.topnav {
  background-color: black;
  overflow: hidden;
  position: -webkit-sticky;
  position: sticky;
  top: 0;
}

.topnav a {
  float: right;
  color: white;
  text-align: center;
  padding: 35px 20px;
  font-size: 21px;
  text-decoration: none;
  text-decoration: underline 0.10em rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);
  background-image: linear-gradient(#000, #000);
}

.topnav a:hover {
  background-color: rgb(59, 59, 59);
  transition: text-decoration 300ms;
  text-decoration-color: white;
}

Answer №1

Each <a> tag within the specified element with the class name is selected. Specifically, in this scenario, it targets every <a> inside the .topnav element. If you're uncertain, applying borders in CSS can help visualize which elements are impacted by the CSS rule.

.topnav a {
  border: solid 2px fuchsia;

}
<div class="topnav">
  <a>fuchsia border</a>
  <div class="hey">
     <a>fuchsia border</a>
  </div>
</div>
<a>not affected</a>

For more information on CSS (Cascading Style Sheets), check out some helpful tutorials here!

Answer №2

Within the realm of HTML elements, it signifies the presence of the tag nestled inside another element adorned with the topnav class name. For instance, a visual representation might resemble this:

<div class="topnav">
     <a>Link 1 </a>
</div>

The anchor tag boasts distinctive attributes such as hover, which cascades into various aspects associated with the tag.

Answer №3

It appears that you are referring to the a within the .topnav a

This selector is targeting the <a> tag inside an element with the class topnav

For example, if there is a div with the class of topnav and it contains an <a> tag like this:

<div class= "topnav">
   <a>hello</a>
</div>

The styling specified by .topnav a in CSS will be applied to this <a>hello</a> element

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