What could be the reason behind Flex making several images decrease in size?

I'm trying to set up a carousel of images with Tailwind CSS, where 5 identically sized images are displayed next to each other and can be scrolled left and right. When I imported the images without using Flex, they fit the max-width that I had specified beforehand. However, when I added Flex, the images ended up side by side but their width decreased.

For testing purposes, I have repeated the same image 5 times. The container's max-width is set to 1200px. Initially, setting the image width to w-full resulted in each image fitting the 1200px requirement. But upon adding Flex, the images were placed next to each other but shrunk in size.

In the first image, you can see that **before** using Flex, the right side of the image aligns directly below the letter O in "Our Program". before flex

However, **after** applying Flex, the width of the first image only extends up to the letter A in "About Us". after flex

How can I prevent this shrinking from occurring? I also tried using shrink-0.

This is the code snippet:

<div id="scroll header" className="slider-container">
          <div className="relative my-0 mx-auto max-w-[1200px]"> {/* Class: Slider-wrapper */}
            <div className="flex shrink-0 overflow-x-auto h-auto mx-auto"> {/* Class: Slider */}
              <img src="/assets/banner2.jpg" className="w-full"/>
              <img src="/assets/banner2.jpg" className="w-full"/>
              <img src="/assets/banner2.jpg" className="w-full"/>
              <img src="/assets/banner2.jpg" className="w-full"/>
              <img src="/assets/banner2.jpg" className="w-full"/>
            </div>

Answer №1

By default, the value of flex-shrink is set to 1. As a result, when the total length of flex child elements along the main flex axis exceeds the available space in that axis, the elements will shrink in size until they can all fit or reach their minimum content width in that direction.

In this particular case, the reason why they shrink to the specific width is because it matches the natural width of the image file, which serves as the calculated minimum content width.

To prevent the images from further shrinking (and thus maintain the width: 100% specified by w-full), you may want to consider using flex-shrink: 0 by applying the shrink-0 Tailwind class name:

<script src="https://cdn.tailwindcss.com/3.4.3"></script>

<div class="relative my-0 mx-auto max-w-[1200px]">
  <div class="flex shrink-0 overflow-x-auto h-auto mx-auto">
    <img src="https://picsum.photos/1000/300" class="w-full shrink-0"/>
    <img src="https://picsum.photos/1000/300?" class="w-full shrink-0"/>
    <img src="https://picsum.photos/1000/300?0" class="w-full shrink-0"/>
    <img src="https://picsum.photos/1000/300?1" class="w-full shrink-0"/>
    <img src="https://picsum.photos/1000/300?2" class="w-full shrink-0"/>
  </div>
</div>

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