What causes larger breakpoints to collapse earlier than smaller breakpoints?

Compare the following two code snippets that use bootstrap:

a)

<div class="row">
   <div class="col-lg-4" style="background-color:blue;">First</div>
   <div class="col-lg-8" style="background-color:red;">Second</div>
</div>

b)

<div class="row">
   <div class="col-xs-4" style="background-color:blue;">First</div>
   <div class="col-xs-8" style="background-color:red;">Second</div>
</div>

When resizing your browser window, you will notice that the behavior of the second code snippet differs from the first.

Interestingly, the col-lg-* divs will wrap onto a new line sooner (at a wider browser width) compared to the col-xs-* divs.

Upon examining the CSS file provided by Bootstrap, my initial thought was that the col-lg-* classes had a higher minimum width property. However, upon closer inspection, I discovered that they only have identical width, margin, and padding values.

Answer №1

The reason for the earlier breakdown of the divs is due to the framework being optimized for mobile devices as its primary focus. When you don't specify the smaller breakpoints in your initial code, they default to 12 columns.

For instance, these two snippets of code are essentially the same:

<div class="col-md-6"></div>

can be interpreted as:

<div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-6 col-lg-6"></div>

Because the divs reach the next smallest breakpoint sooner, they break down more quickly.

Answer №2

@Media is essential in the world of mobile development.

However, Min-Width serves a broader purpose than just mobile development. It acts as a constraint to prevent sections from collapsing upon resizing the browser window, ensuring consistency across various screen resolutions.

Examining both div classes, col-lg and col-xs

The values xs (phones), sm (tablets), md (desktops), and lg (larger desktops)

Hence, it is only logical for the larger div to be resized before the smaller one. These parameters are definitely defined somewhere within the Bootstrap files; if not, they might be found in the custom CSS File if you are using a pre-made template, as it takes precedence over the default Bootstrap.css file.

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