What are the best practices for maximizing the efficiency of bootstrap-sass?

Currently, I am exploring npm modules and came across bootstrap-sass. After downloading the modules, I was seeking a solution to compile scss into the static folder of my application, as well as the js bootstrap files.

However, after checking the npmjs documentation for the modules, I couldn't find a simple solution that didn't involve manually moving the js files and compiling the scss bootstrap files from node_modules using something like node-sass.

What is the easiest way to properly utilize this module while still having the ability to customize it?

Edit :

Here are the scripts/files I am currently using:

"compile-js": "browserify assets/static/js/main.js | uglifyjs > assets/static/js/bundle.js",
"compile-sass": "node-sass assets/scss/app.scss assets/static/css/app.css --output-style compressed"

app.scss

@import "../../node_modules/bootstrap-sass/assets/stylesheets/_bootstrap-sprockets.scss";
@import "../../node_modules/bootstrap-sass/assets/stylesheets/_bootstrap.scss";

main.js

global.jQuery = require("jquery")
const bootstrap = require('bootstrap-sass');

Answer №1

This is my first time delving into the world of bootstrap-sass, and from what I gather from the documentation, it seems like having a build tool to preprocess the SCSS files is a must before using this module. While there may be newer tools out there, good ol' Gulp still proves to be reliable in handling this task and moving files from node_modules to your project root directory.

If you're considering giving this a go, here's an approach you can take:

  1. To start off, create three subfolders in your project root directory - sass, css, and javascript.
  2. In the sass folder, create a file named app.scss. Open it up and insert this:
    @import './node_modules/bootstrap-sass/assets/stylesheets/_bootstrap.scss';
    . When this file gets converted to CSS, all the Bootstrap modules will be included. You're welcome to add your own style rules below the @import statement on line 1.
  3. If you've already initialized npm with npm init and have a package.json file in your project directory, then go ahead and run npm install gulp -D in your terminal to get Gulp set up.
  4. Next, execute npm install gulp-sass --save-dev to install the gulp plugin that will preprocess the Bootstrap SASS files into CSS.
  5. Create a file directly in your project root (not inside any subfolders) called gulpfile.js
  6. Copy and paste the following content into gulpfile.js:

(please note: for this to function properly, ensure your SASS and CSS folders are named sass and css respectively, unless you modify these names in the code provided.)

var gulp = require('gulp');
var sass = require('gulp-sass');

gulp.task('sass-to-css', function () {
    return gulp.src('./sass/*.scss')
        .pipe(sass().on('error', sass.logError))
        .pipe(gulp.dest('./css'));
});

gulp.task('javascript', function () {
    return gulp.src('./node_modules/bootstrap-sass/assets/javascripts/bootstrap.min.js')
        .pipe(gulp.dest('./javascript'));
});

gulp.task('default', ['sass-to-css', 'javascript']);

Finally, run gulp in your terminal to trigger the gulpfile, which will do the following:

  1. Process and relocate all the SASS files to your css folder.
  2. Copy the bootstrap.min.js from node_modules to your project's javascript directory.

Remember to properly link these assets within your HTML files.

I threw together this gulpfile quickly and it works smoothly on my end. If you decide to give this method a shot and run into any issues, feel free to reach out if something goes awry. Good luck with your project!

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