Ways to utilize two distinct XPATH values for a single key

When dealing with Xpath for the same object in two different portals, the paths can be:

  • //*[@id="abc"]/fieldset/div/div/div[1]/label
  • //*[@id="xyz"]/fieldset/div[1]/fieldset/div/div/div[1]/label

In order to use both values in the same key and have Selenium WebDriver find either one at runtime, I attempted the following but encountered issues:

//*[@id="abc"]/fieldset/div/div/div[1]/label) | //*[@id="xyz"]/fieldset/div[1]/fieldset/div/div/div[1]/label

//*[@id="abc"]/fieldset/div/div/div[1]/label) or //*[@id="xyz"]/fieldset/div[1]/fieldset/div/div/div[1]/label

I am seeking assistance on how to incorporate the 'or' pipeline function in this scenario.

javascripthtmlcssxpath

Answer №1

To handle this situation, you can implement a simple try-catch block like so:

try {
    // Attempt the first action here
    driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id="abc"]/fieldset/div/div/div[1]/label"));
} catch (Exception e) {
    // If an exception is caught, perform this alternative action
    driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id="xyz"]/fieldset/div[1]/fieldset/div/div/div[1]/label"));
}

Alternatively, you could consider the following cleaner approach:

List<WebElement> itemList1 = driver.findElements(By.xpath("//*[@id="abc"]/fieldset/div/div/div[1]/label"));
List<WebElement> itemList2 = driver.findElements(By.xpath("//*[@id="xyz"]/fieldset/div[1]/fieldset/div/div/div[1]/label"));

if(itemList1.size() > 0){
    driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id="abc"]/fieldset/div/div/div[1]/label"));
} else if (itemList2.size() > 0){
    driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id="xyz"]/fieldset/div[1]/fieldset/div/div/div[1]/label"));
}

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