Using a new hue for a hyperlink

I currently have the following CSS styling for my links:

DIV#tt {
    background: #fff;
    color: #333;
    margin: 0 0 15px;
    position: relative;
    padding: 1px;
}
DIV#tt A,
DIV#tt SPAN.link {
    color: #990000;
}

These styles work well and change the color of my links to a specific shade.

<div class="someotherclass"><span>My Link </span></a></div>

However, I now have a scenario where occasionally I need the link color to be green instead. How can I modify the existing CSS to accommodate this exception, and how would I call it in my HTML?

Answer №1

The selector div#tt a specifies that all links (<a>) within the <div> with the id tt should be styled in a particular way -- such as setting a color. For example:

<div id="tt">
    <a href="#">Link 1</a>
</div>
<div id="abc">
    <a href="#">Link2</a>
</div>

In this scenario, Link 1 would be styled according to div#tt a, while Link 2 would not.

If Link 2 is placed inside the tt div like so:

<div id="tt">
    <a href="#">Link 1</a>
    <div id="abc">
        <a href="#">Link 2</a>
    </div>
</div>

Then Link 2 would inherit the styling of Link 1, defined by the css for div#tt a. To apply different styling to Link 2, you would need a selector like div#tt div#abc a.

Refer to this JSFiddle for examples.

EDIT

If you want both links on the same line but styled differently, a <span> can be used around the second link instead of a <div> to avoid a line break. Alternatively, adding an id to the second link is another option.

Using a <span>, the HTML would look like this:

<div id="tt">
    <a href="#">Link 1</a>
    <span id="abc"><a href="#">Link 2</a></span>
</div>

Then style the second link using div#tt span#abc a.

Alternatively, add an id to the second link within the div:

<div id="tt">
    <a href="#">Link 1</a>
    <a href="#" id="two">Link 2</a>
</div>

To style these links differently, use div#tt a for the general style and div#tt a#two specifically for the second link.

I have updated the JSFiddle example accordingly.

EDIT 2

As suggested by F. Müller in the comment below, it is recommended to utilize other selectors besides ids, especially when styling multiple links differently. For instance:

<div id="myDiv" class="something">
    <a href="#">Link 1</a>
    <a href="#">Link 2</a>
    <a href="#" class="secondary">Link 3</a>
    <a href="#" class="secondary">Link 4</a>
</div>

The styling approach would be:

div.something a {
    /* styling for primary links */
}
div.something a.secondary {
   /* styling for secondary links */
}

By adding the class name to a link, such as class="secondary", you can easily apply specific styles to additional links. See the updated JSFiddle for demonstration.

Answer №2

Implement your own class:

#myclass.another a, #myclass.another span.link {
    color: green;
}

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