Unable to create a horizontal navigation bar

After spending a considerable amount of time on this task, I am perplexed as to why the navbar is not aligning horizontally. I have tried various techniques such as floating to the left and using display inline, but nothing seems to be working. Could there be something overriding my styles? PS. I am using Dreamweaver and incorporating Bootstrap coding in my project.

<nav class="navbar" role="navigation">
   <ul class="nav navbar-nav">
      <li><a href="#">home</a></li>
      <li><a href="#">menu</a></li>
      <li><a href="#">about</a></li>
      <li><a href="#">webshop</a></li>
   </ul> 
 </nav>

/Nav Formatting/

.navbar-nav {
  width: 20%;
text-align: center;
}

.navbar-nav > li {
  float: right;
  display: inline-block;
}
.navbar-nav .nav > lu {
  float: right;
  display: inline;
}

/Nav Formatting: Hover animation/

.navbar-nav li {
  position: relative;
  float: left;
  margin: 0 20px;
}

.navbar-nav li:before {
  content: '';
  display: inline;
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 2px;
  height: 0;
  background-color: #ABE1DB;
  -webkit-transition: height 0.4s ease 0.4s;
  transition: height 0.4s ease 0.4s;
}

.navbar-nav li:after {
  content: '';
  display: inline;
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  right: 0;
  width: 2px;
  height: 0;
  background-color: #ABE1DB;
  -webkit-transition: height 0.4s ease 0.4s;
  transition: height 0.4s ease 0.4s;
}

.navbar-nav li:hover:before, li:hover:after {
  height: 100%;
}

.navbar-nav li:hover a {
  background-color: transparent;
  -webkit-transition: background-color 0.4s ease 0.4s;
  transition: background-color 0.4s ease 0.4s;
}

.navbar-nav li:hover a:before, li:hover a:after {
  width: 100%;
}

.navbar-nav a {
  display: inline;
  padding: 0 40px;
  height: 100%;
  font-weight:normal;
  font-size: 18px;
  line-height: 60px;
  color: #ABE1DB;
  text-decoration: none;
  -webkit-transition: background-color 0.4s ease;
  transition: background-color 0.4s ease;
}
.navbar-nav a:before {
  content: '';
  display: inline;
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 0;
  height: 2px;
  background-color: #ABE1DB;
  -webkit-transition: width 0.4s ease;
  transition: width 0.4s ease;
}

.navbar-nav a:after {
  content: '';
  display: inline;
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 0;
  right: 0;
  width: 0;
  height: 2px;
  background-color: #ABE1DB;
  -webkit-transition: width 0.4s ease;
  transition: width 0.4s ease;
}
htmlcssnavbardreamweaver

Answer №1

You have specified

.navbar-nav{
     width: 20%; 
}

How can it be made to expand? Consider using 

.navbar-nav {
    width: 100%; 
}


/*Navigation Styling*/

.navbar-nav {
  width: 100%;
  text-align: center;
}

.navbar-nav>li {
  float: right;
  display: inline-block;
}

.navbar-nav .nav>lu {
  float: right;
  display: inline;
}


/*Navigation Styling: Hover Effect*/

.navbar-nav li {
  position: relative;
  float: left;
  margin: 0 20px;
}

.navbar-nav li:before {
  content: '';
  display: inline;
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 2px;
  height: 0;
  background-color: #ABE1DB;
  -webkit-transition: height 0.4s ease 0.4s;
  transition: height 0.4s ease 0.4s;
}

.navbar-nav li:after {
  content: '';
  display: inline;
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  right: 0;
  width: 2px;
  height: 0;
  background-color: #ABE1DB;
  -webkit-transition: height 0.4s ease 0.4s;
  transition: height 0.4s ease 0.4s;
}

.navbar-nav li:hover:before,
li:hover:after {
  height: 100%;
}

.navbar-nav li:hover a {
  background-color: transparent;
  -webkit-transition: background-color 0.4s ease 0.4s;
  transition: background-color 0.4s ease 0.4s;
}

.navbar-nav li:hover a:before,
li:hover a:after {
  width: 100%;
}

.navbar-nav a {
  display: inline;
  padding: 0 40px;
  height: 100%;
  font-weight: normal;
  font-size: 18px;
  line-height: 60px;
  color: #ABE1DB;
  text-decoration: none;
  -webkit-transition: background-color 0.4s ease;
  transition: background-color 0.4s ease;
}

.navbar-nav a:before {
  content: '';
  display: inline;
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 0;
  height: 2px;
  background-color: #ABE1DB;
  -webkit-transition: width 0.4s ease;
  transition: width 0.4s ease;
}

.navbar-nav a:after {
  content: '';
  display: inline;
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 0;
  right: 0;
  width: 0;
  height: 2px;
  background-color: #ABE1DB;
  -webkit-transition: width 0.4s ease;
  transition: width 0.4s ease;
}
<!--- Navigation --->

<nav class="navigation" role="navigation">
  <ul class="nav navbar-nav">
    <li><a href="#">home</a></li>
    <li><a href="#">menu</a></li>
    <li><a href="#">about</a></li>
    <li><a href="#">webshop</a></li>
  </ul>
</nav>

Answer №2

  1. Styling the outer container .navbar-nav with a 20% width caused the inner elements to wrap due to limited space. Using a width of 100% is unnecessary here as <nav> is a block element.

  2. If you have only four inner elements, you can assign them a combined width of 25% along with float left to stack them adjacent to each other.

  3. To ensure that the outer container visually wraps the inner elements, add a clearfix class or use overflow:hidden as a quick solution.

  4. Refer to the updated code snippet below for guidance:

/*Nav Formatting*/

.navbar-nav {
}

.navbar-nav li {
  width: 25%;
  float: left;
  padding: 0;
  margin: 0;
  list-style: none;
  text-align: center;
}

.navbar-nav .nav > ul {
  float: right; 
  display: inline;
  margin: 0;
}


/*Nav Formatting: Hover animation*/

.navbar-nav li {
  position: relative;
}

.navbar-nav li:before {
  content: '';
  display: inline;
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 2px;
  height: 0;
  background-color: #ABE1DB;
  -webkit-transition: height 0.4s ease 0.4s;
  transition: height 0.4s ease 0.4s;
}

.navbar-nav li:after {
  content: '';
  display: inline;
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  right: 0;
  width: 2px;
  height: 0;
  background-color: #ABE1DB;
  -webkit-transition: height 0.4s ease 0.4s;
  transition: height 0.4s ease 0.4s;
}

.navbar-nav li:hover:before,
li:hover:after {
  height: 100%;
}

.navbar-nav li:hover a {
  background-color: transparent;
  -webkit-transition: background-color 0.4s ease 0.4s;
  transition: background-color 0.4s ease 0.4s;
}

.navbar-nav li:hover a:before,
li:hover a:after {
  width: 100%;
}

.navbar-nav a {
  display: inline;
  padding: 0 40px;
  height: 100%;
  font-weight: normal;
  font-size: 18px;
  line-height: 60px;
  color: #ABE1DB;
  text-decoration: none;
  -webkit-transition: background-color 0.4s ease;
  transition: background-color 0.4s ease;
}

.navbar-nav a:before {
  content: '';
  display: inline;
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 0;
  height: 2px;
  background-color: #ABE1DB;
  -webkit-transition: width 0.4s ease;
  transition: width 0.4s ease;
}

.navbar-nav a:after {
  content: '';
  display: inline;
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 0;
  right: 0;
  width: 0;
  height: 2px;
  background-color: #ABE1DB;
  -webkit-transition: width 0.4s ease;
  transition: width 0.4s ease;
}
<!--- Navbar --->

<nav class="navbar" role="navigation">
  <ul class="nav navbar-nav">
    <li><a href="#">home</a></li>
    <li><a href="#">menu</a></li>
    <li><a href="#">about</a></li>
    <li><a href="#">webshop</a></li>
  </ul>
</nav>

Answer №3

The size of your ul element is too small, causing it to be compressed. You can try the following CSS:

ul.nav.navbar-nav {
    width:100%;
}

Answer №4

/*Custom Navigation Styling*/

.navigation-bar {
  width: 100%;
  text-align: center;
}

.navigation-bar >li {
  float: right;
}

.navigation-bar .nav > ul {
  float: right;
}


/*Navigation Hover Animation*/

.navigation-bar li {
  position: relative;
  margin: 0 20px;
}

.navigation-bar li:before {
  content: '';
  display: inline;
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 2px;
  height: 0;
  background-color: #ABE1DB;
  -webkit-transition: height 0.4s ease 0.4s;
  transition: height 0.4s ease 0.4s;
}

.navigation-bar li:after {
  content: '';
  display: inline;
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  right: 0;
  width: 2px;
  height: 0;
  background-color: #ABE1DB;
  -webkit-transition: height 0.4s ease 0.4s;
  transition: height 0.4s ease 0.4s;
}

.navigation-bar li:hover:before,
li:hover:after {
  height: 100%;
}

.navigation-bar li:hover a {
  background-color: transparent;
  -webkit-transition: background-color 0.4s ease 0.4s;
  transition: background-color 0.4s ease 0.4s;
}

.navigation-bar li:hover a:before,
li:hover a:after {
  width: 100%;
}

.navigation-bar a {
  display: inline;
  padding: 0 40px;
  height: 100%;
  font-weight: normal;
  font-size: 18px;
  line-height: 60px;
  color: #ABE1DB;
  text-decoration: none;
  -webkit-transition: background-color 0.4s ease;
  transition: background-color 0.4s ease;
}

.navigation-bar a:before {
  content: '';
  display: inline;
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 0;
  height: 2px;
  background-color: #ABE1DB;
  -webkit-transition: width 0.4s ease;
  transition: width 0.4s ease;
}

.navigation-bar a:after {
  content: '';
  display: inline;
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 0;
  right: 0;
  width: 0;
  height: 2px;
  background-color: #ABE1DB;
  -webkit-transition: width 0.4s ease;
  transition: width 0.4s ease;
}
<!--- Custom Navbar --->

<nav class="navbar" role="navigation">
  <ul class="nav navigation-bar">
    <li><a href="#">home</a></li>
    <li><a href="#">menu</a></li>
    <li><a href="#">about</a></li>
    <li><a href="#">webshop</a></li>
  </ul>
</nav>

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