Troubleshooting alignment issues in IE7 - find solutions here!

My project requires support for dreaded IE7, and ideally even IE6. However, on modern browsers like IE8, Safari, Firefox, and Chrome, I have achieved a flawless layout by using an outer div to enclose two boxes.

------------------------------------
|                                  |
|  --------------     -----------  |
|  |            |     |         |  |
|  |     A      |     |    B    |  |
|  |            |     |         |  |
|  --------------     -----------  |
|                                  |
------------------------------------

To style A and B, I am using inline-block, with A floated left and B floated right. Both boxes contain internal divs and other elements.

However, the real challenge arises when dealing with IE6 and IE7, as the layout turns into a confusing mess, which looks something like this:

------------------------------------
|                                  |
|  --------------                  |
|  |            |                  |
|  |     A      |                  |
|  |            |                  |
|  --------------                  |
|                     -----------  |
|                     |         |  |
|                     |    B    |  |
|                     |         |  |
|                     -----------  |
|                                  |
------------------------------------

Are there any foolproof solutions to identify the root of the issue and resolve it?

Answer №1

To begin, make sure to include a DOCTYPE declaration at the beginning of your document. This will prompt IE to adhere to standards compliant mode instead of quirks mode. Here's an example:

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd"> 

Additionally, if you need compatibility with IE6, utilize floats (as Andrew rightly pointed out that display: inline-block only functions in IE7 on elements naturally displaying as inline, while <div> naturally displays as block). Consider this setup:

<div id="outer">
  <div id="left"></div>
  <div id="right"><>/div>
</div>

using these styles:

#outer { overflow: hidden; }
#left { float: left; }
#right { float: right; }

Just ensure that the widths of the left and right elements are smaller than the width of the outer container, including padding, borders, and margins. If not, the right element will move down to the next line.

Answer №2

In Internet Explorer versions 6 and 7, the inline-block property only works on elements that naturally display as inline. Are your containers <div> tags? If so, it should work. Have you tested this with a specific case? (Refer to quirksmode.org for more detailed information.)

If you're having issues, consider using the hack described in this link about IE block level element inline-block hack; it might be helpful for your situation.

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