Tips for preventing links from moving when hovering and enlarging text in a navigation menu

I'm looking to design a navigation bar for my website that features various links and the company logo. I want the links to have custom spacing, with some aligned on the left and others on the right edge. Additionally, I would like to incorporate a hover effect where the font size increases when a link is hovered over, without affecting the surrounding links or content. However, I'm encountering an issue where neighboring links shift when the font size changes. How can I adjust my code to prevent this?

I attempted using the `hover` subclass of the `a` tag, which sort of worked but caused neighboring links to shift. Each link has unique left and right margins, yet they still move when another link is hovered over. Should I continue using margin properties in such cases, or switch to floating elements? If floating is recommended, how can I align them at specific distances within the navigation bar?

Here's an excerpt from my CSS code:

 /* Your CSS code here */ 
<!DOCTYPE html>
				<html lang="en">
					<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Lato">

						<head>
							<title>Navigation Bar Example</title>
								<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles2.css">
	      </head>
	      <body>
	          <header>
	              <div>
	                  <nav class="navigation-bar">
	                      <div class="logo">
	                          <img src="rocket-g9cbacc798_1280.png" alt="Company Logo" > 
	                      </div>
	                      <ul class="navigation-links">
	                          <li><a href="#">Home</a></li>
                              							  ...
	                      </ul>

                    </nav>
                </div>
            </header>
			          <!-- Rest of the content -->
			      </body>
		      </html>

Check out the full code here.

Answer №1

Try implementing the scale property in your CSS:

.navigation-links li a:hover {
  transform: scale(1.1);
}

Answer №2

Consider the example below, where various aesthetic modifications can be made at your discretion. The CSS code provided is essential for this effect:

li {
  /* Center 'li' element vertically and horizontally when transforming */
  transform-origin: center center;
  /* Initially set the size to normal */
  transform: scale(1.0); 
  /* Transition duration of 0.7 seconds with an easing pattern */ 
  transition: 0.7s ease /* ✥ */;
}

/* When a user hovers over an 'li' element... */
li:hover {
  /* ...remove it from the normal document flow... */
  position: relative;
  /* ...set a higher z-index... */
  z-index: 1;
  /* ...increase its size by 20% */
  transform: scale(1.2) /* ✥ */;
}
/* ✥ Modify values based on personal preference */ 

Initially, each <li> element remains static but transforms upon hovering. When hovered over, the element is removed from the standard document flow and its size adjustment will not affect any 'static' elements (elements without

position: relative/absolute/fixed/sticky
).

Please note: For optimal viewing, check out the full page version as some elements may not render accurately in the iframe (e.g., small links).

:root {
  margin: 0;
  font: 5vmin/1.15 Lato;
}

body {
  min-height: 100vh;
  margin: 0;
  background-color: #f7f7f7;
}

header {
  background-color: black;
}

nav {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  width: 100%;
  height: clamp(3ex 80px 10vh);
}

nav img {
  display: inline-block;
  width: 20vw;
  height: auto;
  margin-right: 1rem;
}

menu {
  display: flex;
  flex-flow: row nowrap;
  align-items: center;
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

menu li {
  margin-right: 1.5rem;
  text-align: center;
  transform-origin: center center;
  transform: scale(1.0);
  transition: 0.7s ease;
}

menu li a {
  font-size: clamp(5rem 8vw 10rem);
  color: white;
  text-decoration: none;
}

menu li:hover {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
  transform: scale(1.2);
}

.btn {
  min-width: 3rem;
  margin-right: 0.75rem;
  padding: 0.25rem 0.5rem;
  border: 2px solid rgb(226, 19, 54);
  border-radius: 50px;
  font-weight: bold;
  font-variant: small-caps;
}

.join {
  background-color: rgb(226, 19, 54);
}

.login {
  background-color: black;
}

@media screen and (max-width: 300px) {
  menu {
    display: none;
  }
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
  <title>Navigation Bar Example</title>
  <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Lato" rel="stylesheet">
</head>

<body>
  <header>
    <nav>
      <img src="https://www.clipartmax.com/png/middle/31-316935_universe-rocket-icon-svg.png
" alt="Company Logo">
      <menu>
        <li><a href="#">Home</a></li>
        <li><a href="#">Projects</a></li>
        <li><a href="#">Services</a></li>
        <li><a href="#">About</a></li>
        <li class="btn join"><a href="#">Join Now</a></li>
        <li class="btn login"><a href="#">Log In</a></li>
      </menu>
    </nav>
  </header>
  <!-- Remaining content here -->
</body>

</html>

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