Tips for locating the position of a child HTML tag in Selenium WebDriver

Question

Tips for locating the position of a child HTML tag in Selenium WebDriver

Is there a way to retrieve the index of an HTML child tag based on its XPath? I encounter this situation with three elements in the right rail of a page:

//*[@id="ctl00_ctl50_g_3B684B74_3A19_4750_AA2A_FB3D56462880"]/div[1]/h4

//*[@id="ctl00_ctl50_g_3B684B74_3A19_4750_AA2A_FB3D56462880"]/div[2]/h4

//*[@id="ctl00_ctl50_g_3B684B74_3A19_4750_AA2A_FB3D56462880"]/div[3]/h4

If I have located the first element and want to extract the number inside the div tag, which is '1', how would I go about doing so?

I attempted to find a solution from a past post (How to count HTML child tag in Selenium WebDriver using Java) but am still struggling to grasp it.

html css selenium

Answer 1

Answer №1

To extract the number, you can utilize regular expressions:

var regExp = /div\[([^)]+)\]/;
var matches = regExp.exec("//[@id=\"ctl00_ctl50_g_3B684B74_3A19_4750_AA2A_FB3D56462880\"]/div[2]/h4");

console.log(matches[1]); \\ this code will output 2

Answer 2

To extract the number, you can utilize regular expressions:

var regExp = /div\[([^)]+)\]/;
var matches = regExp.exec("//[@id=\"ctl00_ctl50_g_3B684B74_3A19_4750_AA2A_FB3D56462880\"]/div[2]/h4");

console.log(matches[1]); \\ this code will output 2

Answer 3

Answer №2

If you need to retrieve all the previous reports before the current one using xpath, you can use the following syntax:

//h4[contains(text(),'hello1')]/preceding-sibling::h4

To determine the index of your current report, simply count the number of preceding reports plus the current one.

Another approach is to capture all the reports at once and iterate through them to find the desired content. The sequence of reports reflects the order in which they appear in the dom structure.

For Java, a code snippet could be as follows:

List<WebElement> reports = driver.findElements(By.xpath("//*[@id='ctl00_ctl50_g_3B684B74_3A19_4750_AA2A_FB3D56462880']/div/h4"));
for(WebElement element : reports){
    if(element.getText().contains("report1"){
         return reports.indexOf(element) + 1;
    }
}

If not, manual parsing of the xpath may be necessary to extract the required value (refer to LG3527118's response for guidance).

Answer 4

If you need to retrieve all the previous reports before the current one using xpath, you can use the following syntax:

//h4[contains(text(),'hello1')]/preceding-sibling::h4

To determine the index of your current report, simply count the number of preceding reports plus the current one.

Another approach is to capture all the reports at once and iterate through them to find the desired content. The sequence of reports reflects the order in which they appear in the dom structure.

For Java, a code snippet could be as follows:

List<WebElement> reports = driver.findElements(By.xpath("//*[@id='ctl00_ctl50_g_3B684B74_3A19_4750_AA2A_FB3D56462880']/div/h4"));
for(WebElement element : reports){
    if(element.getText().contains("report1"){
         return reports.indexOf(element) + 1;
    }
}

If not, manual parsing of the xpath may be necessary to extract the required value (refer to LG3527118's response for guidance).

Tips for locating the position of a child HTML tag in Selenium WebDriver

Answer №1

Answer №2

Similar questions

Discovering content between HTML tags using Python Regular Expressions

What is the best way to display the letter X (Clear) in the Chrome INPUT field with the type

Tips for preserving alignment amid fluctuations in window size using CSS and HTML

What is the best way to extract data from the ajax.done() function?

What is preventing this Node JS code from successfully serving a static PNG file?

Jsoup is ensuring that iframe content is properly rendered and secured

All images must be arranged to fit seamlessly side by side regardless of the screen size

Resolving the problem with highlighting borders

Requiring a compulsory field in PHP and MySQL

Creating visual aesthetics for code generated by JavaScript

Setting the default font size in CKEditor is a helpful feature that allows you to

it is not possible to define the button border style using css

What is the best way to choose a particular user from the database and display only their information?

Eliminating the border around a textarea in HTML

Adjust the text color within an input field or a text area

"Implementing a function to automatically input a selected value from a dropdown menu into a text field

Toggle the visibility of a div element and smoothly scroll to it on the page

Issue encountered while displaying information in a javascript/HTML document

Adjust the size of the pagination for subsequent pages in posts

Leveraging jQuery Ajax and MySQL to generate dynamic HTML content