Tips for implementing fixed width on child divs within a fixed parent div

Question

Tips for implementing fixed width on child divs within a fixed parent div

Feel free to check out the link above.

The menu is designed to have a fixed position, so when you scroll down it will stay visible, which is exactly what I intended.

You'll notice there are numerous menu items within the Fixed menuWrapper which spans 100% of the width, while each individual menu item has a fixed width of 1240px since there are 19 menus in total.

The issue arises when viewing the website on a lower resolution monitor, such as a 1024px display. You can test this by resizing your browser window. While everything seems to be working well, the fixed main menu only displays up to Menu 18, leaving a horizontal scroll bar at the bottom of the screen. Even if you scroll horizontally, the content of the website displays fine but the last menu remains hidden. This problem needs to be addressed either through CSS or JQuery.

Below is the code snippet that I've used:

<style type="text/css">
html, body {
    margin:0px;
    padding:0px;
}
#menuWrapper {
    position:fixed;
    width:100%;
    height:80px;
    background-color:#999;
}
#menu {
    position:relative;
    width:1240px;
    margin:0 auto;
    height:80px;
    white-space: nowrap;
}
#content {
    padding-top:90px;
    width:1240px;
    background-color:#F3F3F3;
    margin:0 auto;
}
</style>

<div id="menuWrapper">
    <div id="menu">
        Menu 1 | 
        Menu 2 | 
        Menu 3 | 
        Menu 4 | 
        Menu 5 | 
        Menu 6 | 
        Menu 7 | 
        Menu 8 | 
        Menu 9 | 
        Menu 10 | 
        Menu 11 | 
        Menu 12 | 
        Menu 13 | 
        Menu 14 | 
        Menu 15 | 
        Menu 16 | 
        Menu 17 | 
        Menu 18 | 
        Menu 19 
    </div>
</div>
<div id="content">
    Website Content<br />
    Website Content<br />
    Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged. It was popularised in the 1960s with the release of Letraset sheets containing Lorem Ipsum passages, and more recently with desktop publishing software like Aldus PageMaker including versions of Lorem Ipsum.
</div>

html css

Answer 1

Answer №1

The designated fixed width is successfully maintaining a consistent display width regardless of the screen resolution. If you desire to showcase a varied width, consider utilizing CSS3 media queries at . In case the issue pertains to content within the box scrolling, you can tackle it by setting it as follows:

#content { overflow: auto; }

Answer 2

The designated fixed width is successfully maintaining a consistent display width regardless of the screen resolution. If you desire to showcase a varied width, consider utilizing CSS3 media queries at . In case the issue pertains to content within the box scrolling, you can tackle it by setting it as follows:

#content { overflow: auto; }

Answer 3

Answer №2

The issue at hand is exactly what you described previously. The 'Fixed width' is set to 1240 px while the screen size is only 1024 px. Thus, trying to display a div that exceeds the screen width on a smaller screen will inevitably lead to overflow issues, either by spilling over into neighboring content or requiring a scroll bar depending on your overflow settings. There are two potential solutions to consider in this scenario. One option is to remove the height of the #menu div and solely specify a width, which will cause the content to wrap onto a new line for proper display. Alternatively, setting both a width and height will result in overflow and the addition of a scroll bar. To ensure consistent behavior across different browsers, you can add the following CSS rule:

#menu { overflow: auto; }

I hope this explanation proves useful.

Answer 4

The issue at hand is exactly what you described previously. The 'Fixed width' is set to 1240 px while the screen size is only 1024 px. Thus, trying to display a div that exceeds the screen width on a smaller screen will inevitably lead to overflow issues, either by spilling over into neighboring content or requiring a scroll bar depending on your overflow settings. There are two potential solutions to consider in this scenario. One option is to remove the height of the #menu div and solely specify a width, which will cause the content to wrap onto a new line for proper display. Alternatively, setting both a width and height will result in overflow and the addition of a scroll bar. To ensure consistent behavior across different browsers, you can add the following CSS rule:

#menu { overflow: auto; }

I hope this explanation proves useful.

Answer 5

Answer №3

The problem arises from #menu being wider than the browser window, causing a horizontal scrollbar to appear. Using overflow: auto or overflow:hidden is not ideal as it either results in a scrollbar or hides menu items.

Check out this codepen that addresses the issue:

For browser windows smaller than 1240px (or without media query support), the menu now allows items to wrap instead of showing the scroll bars by changing "width: 1240px" to "min-width: 1240px".
Viewports larger than 1240px (with media query support) will display the full fixed menu width.

The media queries can be adjusted for different screen widths, but the core idea remains consistent.

To enable media query support on older browsers, you can use respond.js.

I hope this information proves useful. Best of luck!

Answer 6

The problem arises from #menu being wider than the browser window, causing a horizontal scrollbar to appear. Using overflow: auto or overflow:hidden is not ideal as it either results in a scrollbar or hides menu items.

Check out this codepen that addresses the issue:

For browser windows smaller than 1240px (or without media query support), the menu now allows items to wrap instead of showing the scroll bars by changing "width: 1240px" to "min-width: 1240px".
Viewports larger than 1240px (with media query support) will display the full fixed menu width.

The media queries can be adjusted for different screen widths, but the core idea remains consistent.

To enable media query support on older browsers, you can use respond.js.

I hope this information proves useful. Best of luck!

Tips for implementing fixed width on child divs within a fixed parent div

Answer №1

Answer №2

Answer №3

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