Tips for designing a HTML form using classes

I need help styling this form using CSS because I have similar areas like a search submit button that require different classes. Any assistance would be greatly appreciated.

<perch:form id="contact" method="post" app="perch_forms">

<perch:content id="intro" type="textarea" label="Intro" textile="true" editor="markitup"     size="m" />

<div>
<perch:label for="name">Name</perch:label>
<perch:input type="text" id="name" required="true" label="Name" antispam="name" />
<perch:error for="name" type="required">add your name</perch:error>
</div>

<div>
<perch:label for="email">Email</perch:label>
<perch:input type="email" id="email" required="true" label="Email" antispam="email" placeholder="" />
<perch:error for="email" type="required">add your email</perch:error>
<perch:error for="email" type="format">check your email</perch:error>
</div>

<div>
<perch:label for="message">Message</perch:label>
<perch:input type="textarea" id="message" required="true" label="Message" />
</div>

<div>
<perch:input type="submit" id="submit" value="Send" />
</div>

<perch:success>
<perch:content id="success" type="textarea" label="Thank you message" textile="true" editor="markitup" />
</perch:success>
</perch:form>

Answer №1

The Power of ID's and Classes in CSS Styling

When it comes to styling elements on your website, understanding the importance of ID's and classes can make a huge difference in how you control the appearance of your content.

Let's start with ID's. These unique identifiers allow you to target specific elements without affecting anything else on the page. By using the ID attribute in your HTML markup, like this...

<div id="main-content">

You can then apply styling rules in your CSS by prefacing your selectors with the # symbol, such as #main-content p { }. This ensures that only the paragraphs inside the element with the ID "main-content" will be affected.

Classes, on the other hand, are perfect for styles that need to be reused across multiple elements. Adding a class attribute to your HTML like so...

<button class="primary-button">Click me</button>

Allows you to style those elements using the . symbol in your CSS, like .primary-button { }. This way, any element with the class "primary-button" will inherit those styles.

But why stop at just one? Combining ID's and classes gives you even more control over your styling. For example...

#header .logo.primary { }

This selector targets an element with the class "primary" inside the element with the ID "header". By combining these selectors, you can create complex styling rules with pinpoint accuracy.

Answer №2

Customizing the Appearance of Submit Buttons

Here is an example code snippet to style submit buttons:

input#submit {
    color: #444444;
    text-shadow: 0px 1px 1px #ffffff;
    border-bottom: 2px solid #b2b2b2;
    background-color: #b9e4e3;
    background: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top,   left bottom, from(#beeae9), to(#a8cfce));
    background: -moz-linear-gradient(top, #beeae9, #a8cfce);
    background: -o-linear-gradient(top, #beeae9, #a8cfce);
    background: -ms-linear-gradient(top, #beeae9, #a8cfce);
}

input#submit:hover {
    color: #333333;
    border: 1px solid #a4a4a4;
    border-top: 2px solid #b2b2b2;
    background-color: #a0dbc4;
    background: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top,   left bottom, from(#a8cfce), to(#beeae9));
    background: -moz-linear-gradient(top, #a8cfce, #beeae9);
    background: -o-linear-gradient(top, #a8cfce, #beeae9);
    background: -ms-linear-gradient(top, #a8cfce, #beeae9);
} 

Styling Input Fields

Below is an example code for styling input fields:

input {
    font-size: 120%;
    color: #5a5854;
    background-color: #f2f2f2;
    border: 1px solid #bdbdbd;
    border-radius: 5px;
    padding: 5px 5px 5px 30px;
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    background-position: 8px 9px;
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
}

input:focus {
    background-color: #ffffff;
    border: 1px solid #b1e1e4;
}

input#email {
    background-image: url("images/email.png");
}

input#twitter {
    background-image: url("images/twitter.png");
}

input#web {
    background-image: url("images/web.png");
} 

For further information on styling HTML forms, visit this link and also check out this guide on styling web forms using CSS

If you are looking for a convenient tool to create forms with common form fields, consider trying FORMOID EASIEST FORM GENERATOR.

Similar questions

If you have not found the answer to your question or you are interested in this topic, then look at other similar questions below or use the search

Image Handpicked by JCrop User

Successfully implemented JCrop example code for selecting an area on an image with a preview and getting coordinates. However, the challenge lies in allowing users to select an image from their file system, display it in the browser, and perform the afore ...

"Effortlessly integrate Symfony3 with Select2 to create a dynamic tags

I am in the process of setting up a form to register food products in my database. Along with each product, I also want to include a list of ingredients found on the product packaging. For these two entities, I have created the following classes: Ingredi ...

Creating distinct identifiers for CSS JQ models within a PHP loop

Can anyone assist me in assigning unique identifiers to each model created by the loop? I am currently looping through a custom post type to generate content based on existing posts. I would like to display full content in pop-up modals when "read more" i ...

Flex mode allows for responsive row details in ngx-datatable

Having an issue with my ngx datatable row details. Everything works well initially, but when I adjust the browser width, the details don't scale properly with rows and columns. They seem to have a fixed width that was set when the page was first loade ...

Ways to troubleshoot and resolve the jQuery error with the message "TypeError: 'click' called"

I am currently developing a project for managing Minecraft servers, focusing on a configuration panel. I have set up a form that users need to fill out in order to configure the settings and send the values using Ajax. However, I encountered an error: Type ...

JavaScript event listener 'click' not functioning properly

I'm facing an issue with a click event in a script that is associated with a specific div id. When I move the mouse within the div area and click (the cursor remains unchanged), the event listener does not activate. How can I make the div area clickab ...

What is the method of posting to PHP using JavaScript without utilizing Ajax?

My current code involves a drag and drop file uploader to PHP using ajax, but it seems that my web host does not support ajax. Is there an alternative method to achieve this without using ajax? Specifically, I am facing issues with the UploadFile functio ...

Tips for ensuring an HTML element remains within defined boundaries

Currently working on a visualization tool for search algorithms using React, I've encountered a minor issue when moving the start or end nodes. Upon clicking and dragging the mouse across the grid, the nodes adjust accordingly until reaching the grid& ...

Is there a way to adjust the background color of the clicked tab with divs and revert the others back to their original color?

<span class="row top-bar-left align-items-center" style="width: 80%; float:left"> <div tabindex="1" class="link tab" routerLink="details" routerLinkActive="active" [qu ...

Adjusting the letter spacing of individual characters using HTML and CSS

Is there a way to set letter-spacing for each character with different sizes as the user types in a text box? I attempted to use letter-spacing in CSS, but it changed all characters to the same size. Is there a possible solution for this? Here is the code ...

What is the best way to align a scalable SVG image in the center?

My goal is to horizontally align this SVG within its container, which could be any div, body, or other element. <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 1250 190" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid slice" class="svg-content"> &l ...

Is it possible to add data in MongoDB without specifying a field name?

I have a couple of queries that revolve around the same concept: If I want to insert a new 'row' in MongoDB, can I do so by specifying the order of the fields? For instance, if my collection looks like items = { { name: "John", age: "28" ...

Receiving "Illegal Invocation" error when attempting to submit form using ajax

I am attempting to submit a form using ajax, and here is the form code: <form class="form-vertical" method="POST" id="request-form" action="/post_handler?request=add_data" enctype="multipart/form-data"> <div class="form-group"> <label ...

Adjust the sidebar size in Bootstrap 5 to align perfectly with the navbar brand

https://i.stack.imgur.com/Ra0c7.png I'm trying to ensure that the width of the sidebar on this page aligns consistently with the end of the logo in the top right. However, using variations of col-xxl-1 etc. is causing inconsistent sizes at different ...

Is it possible to utilize CSS rules for a non-existent div within CSS?

Can this be achieved using CSS? If .div1 is not present, enforce the following rule: .div2{ property: value; } For example, <div class="div1"> ... </div> <div class="div2"> <!-- it exists, so no action needed --> </div& ...

Stopping an HTML5 range input at a specific number: Tips and tricks

Does anyone have suggestions on how to use angularjs to stop a range slider at 75? I attempted it but it doesn't seem like the best approach. Any guidance would be appreciated. [EDIT for clarification after max=75 answer] Just to clarify, I want to di ...

Challenges with iFrame Resizing on Internet Explorer

After following a method highlighted in a forum post to set up an iframe on my webpage, I encountered some issues. To display just a section of the page within the iframe, I utilized the zoom/scale feature available in different browsers. To target a spec ...

The Element should take up the entire page with the exception of a 20px margin

I am struggling to create an element that covers the entire page except for a 20px margin on all sides. I have tried implementing a solution using this code, which works in webkit browsers and Firefox but seems to have issues with Internet Explorer (10) an ...

Establishing space between table rows

I need to create a specific margin between two rows in a table. In my css code, I have the following snippet: background-color: #72c2dd; margin-top: 25px; The background-color is being applied correctly, but the margin-top property is not working as int ...

Raphael JS Path Animation: Wiping Away

I have successfully created a line animation using RaphaelJS, which can be viewed on this jsfiddle link - http://jsfiddle.net/7n040zdu/. My next challenge is to create an erasing animation that follows the initial one. This erasing animation should mimic t ...