Tips for centering heading <h1> on the webpage

I am trying to align either <h1> or <div class="heading"> in the center of my webpage. The method I have attempted involves

body { text-align: center; }

However, I am puzzled as to why this approach is not yielding the desired result. I utilized Display: inline-block to ensure that the border encompasses my content.

body {
  margin: 0;
}

.navbar {
  text-align: right;
  background: black;
  color: white;
  padding: 10px;
}

ul {
  list-style-type: none;
  padding: 5px;
}

li {
  display: inline-block;
}

.heading {
  border: 2px solid black;
  display: inline-block;
  text-align: center;
}
<header>
  <nav class="navbar">
    <ul>
      <li>home</li>
      <li>about</li>
      <li>contact</li>
    </ul>
  </nav>
  <div class="heading">
    <h1>heading</h1>
  </div>
</header>

Answer №1

Include the following CSS:

.header {
  text-align: center; 
}

Remove display: inline-block from the .header class and instead add this:

.header h1 {
  display: inline-block;
}

The .header class serves as the container for your h1 element. By default, both are 100% wide. This adjustment centers the inline-block h1 within the full-width .header element.

Answer №2

If you're searching for the secret, it lies in utilizing a block-level element and setting margin: 0 auto. By doing this, the block is instructed to center itself, similar to how text-align: center works.

.header {
  display: block;
  margin: 0 auto;
}

Normally, block-level elements take up the full width of their container, so you may need to specify a width for the header. Another option is to let the header adjust its size based on the text within it by placing it within an inline-block container and moving the border there:

body {
  margin: 0;
}

.navbar {
  text-align: right;
  background: black;
  color: white;
  padding: 10px;
}

ul {
  list-style-type: none;
  padding: 5px;
}

li {
  display: inline-block;
}

.heading {
  display: block;
  margin: 0 auto;
  text-align: center;
}

.heading-wrapper {
  display: inline-block;
  border: 2px solid black;
  padding: 0 10px;
}
<header>
  <nav class="navbar">
    <ul>
      <li>home</li>
      <li>about</li>
      <li>contact</li>
    </ul>
  </nav>
  <div class="heading">
    <div class="heading-wrapper">
      <h1>heading</h1>
    </div>

  </div>
</header>

This method ensures that the header remains centered and the border expands appropriately to fit the content, regardless of the text length.

I hope this explanation proves useful! :)

Answer №3

One way to center it is by utilizing display: flex; justify-content; on the parent element. For a comprehensive guide on centering elements, check out this helpful resource: https://www.w3.org/Style/Examples/007/center.en.html

body {
  margin: 0;
}

.navbar {
  text-align: right;
  background: black;
  color: white;
  padding: 10px;
}

ul {
  list-style-type: none;
  padding: 5px;
}

li {
  display: inline-block;
}

.heading {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
}
<header>
  <nav class="navbar">
    <ul>
      <li>home</li>
      <li>about</li>
      <li>contact</li>
    </ul>
  </nav>
  <div class="heading">
    <h1>heading</h1>
  </div>
</header>

Answer №4

It is important to remember that a div element displays as a block by default, so if you want it to behave differently, you need to specify the display property.

Additionally, make sure to include proper CSS styling for the parent container, in this case, the header. This will help with layout and inheritance of margins, eliminating the need for setting specific widths on individual elements like the div.

body {
margin: 0;
}

header{margin: 0 auto;}

.navbar {
text-align: right;
background: black;
color: white;
padding: 10px;
}

ul {
list-style-type: none;
padding: 5px;
}

li {
display: inline-block;
}

.heading {
border: 2px solid black;
/*display: block; - even if you leave this out, it will display as block*/
text-align: center;
}
<header>
  <nav class="navbar">
    <ul>
      <li>home</li>
      <li>about</li>
      <li>contact</li>
    </ul>
 </nav>
 <div class="heading">
   <h1>heading</h1>
 </div>
</header>

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