The images are not properly aligned with the carousel in Bootstrap 4

I am having an issue with my carousel displaying zoomed-in images. Here is the HTML code I am using:

<header>
    <div id="carouselExampleIndicators" class="carousel slide" data-ride="carousel">
      <ol class="carousel-indicators">
        <li data-target="#carouselExampleIndicators" data-slide-to="0" class="active"></li>
        <li data-target="#carouselExampleIndicators" data-slide-to="1"></li>
        <li data-target="#carouselExampleIndicators" data-slide-to="2"></li>
      </ol>
      <div class="carousel-inner" role="listbox">
        <!-- Slide One - Set the background image for this slide in the line below -->
        <div class="carousel-item active" style="background-image: url(/images/holz_5.jpg)">
          <div class="carousel-caption d-none d-md-block">
            <h3>First Slide</h3>
            <p>This is a description for the first slide.</p>
          </div>
        </div>
        <!-- Slide Two - Set the background image for this slide in the line below -->
        <div class="carousel-item" style="background-image: url(/images/holz_6.jpg)">
          <div class="carousel-caption d-none d-md-block">
            <h3>Second Slide</h3>
            <p>This is a description for the second slide.</p>
          </div>
        </div>
        <!-- Slide Three - Set the background image for this slide in the line below -->
        <div class="carousel-item" style="background-image: url(/images/holz_4.jpg)">
          <div class="carousel-caption d-none d-md-block">
            <h3>Third Slide</h3>
            <p>This is a description for the third slide.</p>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
      <a class="carousel-control-prev" href="#carouselExampleIndicators" role="button" data-slide="prev">
        <span class="carousel-control-prev-icon" aria-hidden="true"></span>
        <span class="sr-only">Previous</span>
      </a>
      <a class="carousel-control-next" href="#carouselExampleIndicators" role="button" data-slide="next">
        <span class="carousel-control-next-icon" aria-hidden="true"></span>
        <span class="sr-only">Next</span>
      </a>
    </div>
  </header>

Below is my CSS code:

.carousel-item {
  height: 65vh;
  min-height: 300px;
  background: no-repeat center center scroll;
  -webkit-background-size: cover;
  -moz-background-size: cover;
  -o-background-size: cover;
  background-size: cover;
  object-fit: cover !important;
}

You can view how it looks here: https://i.sstatic.net/sNv74.jpg

This is the original image: https://i.sstatic.net/8h5Xz.jpg

I'm wondering why the picture is appearing so zoomed-in on the carousel. I would like it to maintain its original size and fit within the carousel properly.

Answer №1

Check out this comparison with your code. The images are zooming in perfectly on this page.

Update: To prevent global styling for individual images, it's recommended to remove the img style tag from the CSS code.

.carousel-item {
  background: no-repeat center center scroll;
  -webkit-background-size: cover;
  -moz-background-size: cover;
  -o-background-size: cover;
  background-size: cover;
  object-fit: cover !important;
}
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-ggOyR0iXCbMQv3Xipma34MD+dH/1fQ784/j6cY/iJTQUOhcWr7x9JvoRxT2MZw1T" crossorigin="anonymous">

<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.3.1.slim.min.js" integrity="sha384-q8i/X+965DzO0rT7abK41JStQIAqVgRVzpbzo5smXKp4YfRvH+8abtTE1Pi6jizo" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.14.7/umd/popper.min.js" integrity="sha384-UO2eT0CpHqdSJQ6hJty5KVphtPhzWj9WO1clHTMGa3JDZwrnQq4sF86dIHNDz0W1" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-JjSmVgyd0p3pXB1rRibZUAYoIIy6OrQ6VrjIEaFf/nJGzIxFDsf4x0xIM+B07jRM" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>

<div id="carouselExampleIndicators" class="carousel slide" data-ride="carousel">
  <ol class="carousel-indicators">
    <li data-target="#carouselExampleIndicators" data-slide-to="0" class="active"></li>
    <li data-target="#carouselExampleIndicators" data-slide-to="1"></li>
    <li data-target="#carouselExampleIndicators" data-slide-to="2"></li>
  </ol>
  <div class="carousel-inner">
    <div class="carousel-item active">
      <div class="carousel-caption d-none d-md-block">
        <h3>Third Slide</h3>
        <p>This is a description for the third slide.</p>
      </div>
      <img src="https://i.sstatic.net/8h5Xz.jpg" class="d-block w-100" alt="...">
    </div>
    <div class="carousel-item">
      <div class="carousel-caption d-none d-md-block">
        <h3>Third Slide</h3>
        <p>This is a description for the third slide.</p>
      </div>
      <img src="https://i.sstatic.net/8h5Xz.jpg" class="d-block w-100" alt="...">
    </div>
    <div class="carousel-item">
      <div class="carousel-caption d-none d-md-block">
        <h3>Third Slide</h3>
        <p>This is a description for the third slide.</p>
      </div>
      <img src="https://i.sstatic.net/8h5Xz.jpg" class="d-block w-100" alt="...">
    </div>
  </div>
  <a class="carousel-control-prev" href="#carouselExampleIndicators" role="button" data-slide="prev">
    <span class="carousel-control-prev-icon" aria-hidden="true"></span>
    <span class="sr-only">Previous</span>
  </a>
  <a class="carousel-control-next" href="#carouselExampleIndicators" role="button" data-slide="next">
    <span class="carousel-control-next-icon" aria-hidden="true"></span>
    <span class="sr-only">Next</span>
  </a>
</div>

Answer №2

Here is the complete CSS code snippet: Are there any conflicting styles?

*,
*::before,
*::after {
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

html,
body {
  height: 100%;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

html {
  font-family: sans-serif;
  line-height: 1.15;
  -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;
  -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;
}

.carousel-item {
  height: 65vh;
  min-height: 300px;
  background: no-repeat center center scroll;
  -webkit-background-size: cover;
  -moz-background-size: cover;
  -o-background-size: cover;
  background-size: cover;
  object-fit: cover !important;
}
h1,
h2,
h3,
h4,
h5,
h6 {
  margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
  font-family: inherit;
  font-weight: 500;
  line-height: 1.2;
  color: inherit;
}

.row {
  display: -ms-flexbox;
  display: flex;
  -ms-flex-wrap: wrap;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  margin-right: -15px;
  margin-left: -15px;
}

.row img {
  width: 24px;
  height: 24px;
}

.navbar-brand img {
  width: 24px;
  height: 24px;
}

.border-top {
  border-top: 1px solid #dee2e6 !important;
}

footer {
  display: block;
}

.featurette-divider {
  margin: 5rem 0; /* Space out the Bootstrap <hr> more */
}

.featurette-heading {
  font-weight: 300;
  line-height: 1;
  letter-spacing: -0.05rem;
}

@media (min-width: 40em) {
  /* Bump up size of carousel content */
  .carousel-caption p {
    margin-bottom: 1.25rem;
    font-size: 1.25rem;
    line-height: 1.4;
  }

  .featurette-heading {
    font-size: 50px;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 62em) {
  .featurette-heading {
    margin-top: 7rem;
  }
}

.marketing h2 {
  font-weight: 400;
}

.p-2 {
  padding: 0.5rem !important;
  padding-top: 0.5rem !important;
  padding-right: 0.5rem !important;
  padding-bottom: 0.5rem !important;
  padding-left: 0.5rem !important;
}

#testimonia {
  background: rgba(228, 136, 31, 0.8);
  padding: 30px 0 30px 0;
  text-align: center;
  margin-top: 40px;
  font-weight: 400;
  line-height: 1;
  letter-spacing: -0.05rem;
}

#testimonia p {
  font-size: 25px;
}

.navbar-brand {
  font-size: 20px;
  color: #000;
  font-weight: bold;
}

img {
  width: 500px;
  height: 500px; 
}

hr {
  box-sizing: content-box;
  height: 0;
  overflow: visible;
}

footer {
  padding-bottom: 30px;
}

#btn1 {
  margin-bottom: 20px;
}

.modal-header {
  background: #e4881f;
}
.full-screen {
  background-size: cover;
  background-position: center;
  background-repeat: no-repeat;
}

a {
  color: #e4881f;
}

Answer №3

I believe the carousel display is functioning correctly. It is important to consider how you want the image to appear within the carousel.

There are two approaches:

1) Unrestricted carousel height.

If the carousel height is not limited, the entire image will be visible. However, this may result in a very large height on larger screens. It may be beneficial to eventually restrict the carousel height.

2) Restricted carousel height.

In your code, you have set the height restriction to 65vh. By limiting the carousel item height, the image can be displayed using either:

  • cover mode - The image fills the container, potentially cropping if the aspect ratio differs.
  • contain mode - The entire image is displayed without cropping, but there may be empty spaces horizontally or vertically depending on the aspect ratio.

Considering your implementation with background-size: cover, the image is cropped vertically to fit the container.

For further insight, you may refer to the following post on Stack Overflow explaining how images are positioned in cover or contain modes:

Answer №4

To achieve a centered image, ensure that you include the following line of code: background-position: 50% 50%;

This will align your image in the center.

Below is an example of CSS code that I have used:

.gallery img {
    max-height: 90vh;
    min-height: 400px;
    background: no-repeat center center scroll;
    -webkit-background-size: cover;
    -moz-background-size: cover;
    -o-background-size: cover;
    background-size: cover;
    object-fit: cover !important;

    background-position: 50% 50%;
}

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