Is there a way to restrict the height of a table while still being able to scroll through the hidden elements?
I've tried a few methods but none seem to work as intended:
http://www.example.com/code/example
table.ex1 {
table-layout: auto;
height: 20px;
overflow-y: scroll;
}
table.ex2 {
table-layout: fixed;
height: 20px;
overflow-y: scroll;
}
There seems to be an issue with the display type.
If you switch the table to display: block;, you can set a height limit.
This CSS modification should work on your table (note that there is no tbody tag)
table {
display: block;
}
table tbody {
display: table;
}
UPDATE: This may be seen as a workaround, so it's recommended to use a div wrapper and apply the overflow property on that element for a cleaner solution.
overflow:scroll may not function as expected on tables due to a technical limitation, as discussed in this insightful SO post:
Andrew Fedoniouk raised the question:
"One technical reason is that the overflow property does not apply to tables." - Is there an explanation for this limitation?"
While I am no expert, it appears that this constraint could be attributed to maintaining compatibility with traditional table behaviors. The automatic table layout algorithm specified seems to conflict with the concept of overflow property application (specifically leading to only 'visible' being necessary).
Indeed, this lack of formal reasoning behind the inability for scrollable tables raises questions. It seems like vendors have silently agreed upon this restriction. Further exploration is needed.
The specification aligns with the idea of allowing elements to respect overflow settings. However, some implementations, such as Mozilla, might deviate from this norm. While I do not have a definitive answer in this context, the historical rendering behavior likely plays a role.
View the initial query here
Explore the main discussion thread here
If you still desire to achieve a scrolling effect, one common workaround involves enclosing the content within a div element inside the td:
<table border="1" style="table-layout:fixed; width:500px">
<tr>
<td style="width:100px; height:20px;">
<div style="overflow: scroll; width:100%; height:100%;">Content goes here</div>
</td>
<td>200</td>
<td>300</td>
</tr>
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