The display of the page disintegrates during the rendering process in <Rails>

While experimenting with Rails, I created a sample app but encountered a problem with the page format when it is rendered. The text fields shift out of place and the overall format gets ruined. You can check out the issue on this site, just click the button to see what I mean.

This is my controller:

class BooksController < ApplicationController
  def new
    @books = Book.new
  end

  def show
  end

  def create
    @books = Book.new(book_params)

    if @books.save
      redirect_to new_book_path, :flash => { :success => "Book Added"}
    else
      render 'new'
    end
  end

  def update
  end

  def edit
  end

  def destroy
  end

  private
    def book_params
      params.require(:book).permit(:title, :author, :genre, :no_of_items)
    end  

end

Here's my views/new.html.erb:

<h1>Books#new</h1>
<p>Find me in app/views/books/new.html.erb</p>

<% flash.each do |key, value|%>
    <div class="flash <%= key %>"><%= value %></div>
<% end %>


<div class="form-horizontal">
    <div class="control-group row-fluid form-inline">
    <%= form_for @books do |f| %>
            <%= render 'shared/error_message' %>
        <p>
            <div class="fields">
                <%= f.label :title, "Title:"%>
                <%= f.text_field :title %><br/><br/>
            </div>

            <div class="fields">
                <%= f.label :author, "Author:" %>
                <%= f.text_field :author %><br/><br/>
            </div>

            <div class="fields">
                <%= f.label :no_of_items, "No. of Items:" %>
                <%= f.text_field :no_of_items%><br/><br/>
            </div>

            <div class="fields">
                <%= f.label :genre, "Genre:" %>
                <%= f.text_field :genre%><br/><br/>

            </div>


            <p>
                <%= submit_tag "Add book"%>
            </p>
        </p>
    <% end %>
    </div>
</div>

I need help figuring out why this issue is happening and how to fix it. Thanks!

SOLUTION: After some research, I was able to find a helpful thread on fixing this issue related to the field appearance changes during page rendering: Rails 3: "field-with_errors" wrapper changes the page appearance. How to avoid this?. I will provide an answer once the time restriction for self-answer has passed.

Answer №1

Wrapping each label and input in an extra div element with the field_with_errors class is causing styling issues.

To solve this problem, consider giving the field_with_errors class a display: inline-block; property. Alternatively, you can reformat your form following the example provided in the Bootstrap documentation:

<form class="form-horizontal">
  <div class="control-group">
    <label class="control-label" for="inputEmail">Email</label>
    <div class="controls">
      <input type="text" id="inputEmail" placeholder="Email">
    </div>
  </div>
</form>

For more guidance on formatting forms using Bootstrap, refer to http://getbootstrap.com/2.3.2/base-css.html#forms.

Answer №2

It seems like there is unnecessary formatting in the new.html.erb file. One of the strengths of Rails is its ability to streamline work with helpers like form_for.

<h1>Books#new</h1>
<p>You can locate me in app/views/books/new.html.erb</p>

<% flash.each do |key, value|%>
    <div class="flash <%= key %>"><%= value %></div>
<% end %>


<div class="form-horizontal">
    <div class="control-group row-fluid form-inline">
        <%= form_for @books do |f| %>
            <%= render 'shared/error_message' %>

            <%= f.label :title, "Title:"%>
            <%= f.text_field :title %>

            <%= f.label :author, "Author:" %>
            <%= f.text_field :author %>


            <%= f.label :no_of_items, "No. of Items:" %>
            <%= f.text_field :no_of_items %>

            <%= f.label :genre, "Genre:" %>
            <%= f.text_field :genre %>


            <%= f.submit "Add book" %>
        <% end %>
    </div>
</div>

Answer №3

When setting up your input fields, it's important to ensure proper alignment. Avoid using margin-left (such as 60px for the first field and 45px for the second) and instead adjust the label with CSS:

label {
        width:150px;    /*Adjust as needed for label size*/
        float:left;
}

For tips on aligning form fields without tables, check out this helpful tutorial.

If you encounter errors upon submitting the form with empty fields in Rails, each error will be wrapped in a div class="field_with_errors". To keep the fields inline, include the following CSS snippet in your stylesheet:

.field_with_errors{
     display: inline;
}

Answer №4

Thanks to this helpful discussion, I was able to resolve the issue at hand.

Similar questions

If you have not found the answer to your question or you are interested in this topic, then look at other similar questions below or use the search

Place the span element above the div container

I recently created some social media buttons with share counters, but I'm facing an issue where the counter data appears inside the buttons rather than on top of them. Has anyone encountered this problem before? Is there a way to display the numbe ...

What is the best way to incorporate multiple borders at the bottom of a design

I am looking to enhance the appearance of a div by adding two extra bottom borders, similar to the image provided: Would it be necessary for me to insert two additional empty divs in order to achieve this? My current markup is very basic: <div class=" ...

Can a non-gem package be installed as a Ruby gem?

I have a basic front-end library that is designed for ajax requests. To add it, you can follow these installation steps: jam install qwest bower install qwest npm install qwest --save-dev You can also find this library on github at https://github.com/pyr ...

Using the <img> tag instead of applying background-image with CSS

Currently, I have successfully implemented a background using the CSS background-image property. However, I am interested in utilizing the HTML <img> tag instead. The existing code with the background-image property looks like this: <section class ...

Two neighboring sections containing dynamic elements. One section automatically adjusts its size to fit the content, while the other allows

I need to display 2 adjacent boxes with dynamic content rendered using Angular. The Container should have the same height as Box1. The height of Box2 may vary due to its dynamic nature, but it should never be taller than Box1. If it does become higher, a s ...

Stop the infiltration of emotions into your style

Utilizing the JsonForms React Component to dynamically generate an HTML form in my web application. The framework I am using handles all view rendering on the server side. To integrate this component, I compiled a small react component by running npm run b ...

Getting rid of the excess space at the bottom of a Bootstrap card - tips and tricks!

I encountered an issue while developing a blog app. The problem is that instead of resizing to fit the size of the card, the content is occupying the entire column space. https://i.sstatic.net/CGRig.png Here's the code snippet (Jinja2) {% extends &q ...

Adjust the width of child elements based on their content in order to fill the entire width of the container

I have a navigation menu consisting of 9 items. I want each item to have a width that adjusts to the content plus padding, so they can fill the full width of the parent element. Additionally, I need it to be responsive at specific widths. How can I achieve ...

Show angular variable data in a table based on their index

I have an array of angular variables with values like [ 170, 1, 130, 3, 134, 4.... and so on]. I would like to present these values in a table format where the even positioned values are shown in one column and the odd positioned values in another column. ...

Utilizing DIV elements within table cells

Within this particular table, it is not only cell B that contains both a heading and content, but cells A and C as well. My effort to establish the heading and content using DIV elements has been somewhat successful. While I have achieved the desired font ...

When one div is hidden, the width of another div will automatically adjust to 100%

Is there a way to make #leftdiv expand to 100% when #rightdiv is hidden, and have both <div>s positioned next to each other when a button is clicked? I have successfully aligned both <div>s next to each other upon button click, but I would lik ...

The collapsible tree nodes overlap one another in the D3.js visualization

I'm currently working on integrating a d3 code into Power BI for creating a collapsible tree structure. Each node in the tree is represented by a rectangular box, but I've run into an issue where nodes overlap when their size is large. Below is t ...

How can I convert the left links in my navigation bar to a CSS drop-down menu to make it more responsive on small screens?

Here is the structure of my HTML (at the top): <!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.4.8/angular.min.js"></s ...

What is the best way to navigate back to the previous page following a form submission using PHP?

I'm facing an issue with a form in HTML that redirects to a contact.php file after submission. The problem is that instead of seeing the main page with the form again, I end up on a blank contact.php page. Any ideas on how to solve this? HTML: <fo ...

Styling a table based on specific conditions using Angular and JavaScript

I am trying to conditionally style the text in the table based on the time elapsed since the last ping. Specifically, I want to change the color of the text from green to red once 5 minutes have passed and vice versa. <form name="myform" data-ng-submit ...

css - Arranging pictures in a perfect row

On my webpage, I have 5 images and a div. Currently, the images are displaying one under another, but I want them to appear in a straight line while only showing one image at a time within the div. HTML CODE: <html> <head> <title>My Ci ...

Step-by-step guide to vertically centering a single column in a two-column grid layout using Materialize CSS

I am trying to create a layout with two columns, where text is on the left side and a large image is on the right. I am utilizing col s12 l6 to ensure that these elements stack on top of each other on smaller screens. In the design, I need the text on the ...

javascript conceal other sections upon hovering

There are 4 list items (<li>) that I want to use as triggers for linked images. In this project, I am using vanilla JavaScript as jQuery is not allowed. Below is the code snippet: var children = document.querySelectorAll('#resistorContent > ...

Html - The 'td' element in the table is not staying fixed

In my project, I have created a table with Start date and End Date as two table data elements. I have implemented some validations that are triggered when certain conditions are not met. However, I noticed that when these validations are fired, it causes t ...

To change the font color to red when clicked, I must create a button using HTML, CSS, and Javascript

Currently, I am utilizing CodePen to assess my skills in creating a website. Specifically, I am focusing on the HTML component. My goal is to change the font color to blue for the phrase "Today is a beautiful sunny day!" Here is the snippet of code that I ...