The CSS property for fixing an element in place: position

On my website, I have a position:fixed <div> that appears in the center of the screen. Whenever there are messages, a second position:fixed <div> is displayed next to the first one.

I've noticed that on various screen sizes, like a netbook with a small screen, the two <div>'s overlap each other.

Is there a way to keep their positions fixed relative to each other? I attempted using a fixed container to house both elements, but they still shifted around.

 <div id="container">
    <div id="container"></div>
    <div id="container"></div>
 </div>

UPDATE:

<div id="wrapper">
    <div id="container1"></div>
    <div id="container2"></div>
 </div>

In the CSS code provided above, container1 and container2 continued to move when adjusting the screen size.

#wrapper {
  position: fixed
}
#container1 {
  position: fixed
}
#container2 {
  position: fixed
}

Do I need to employ relative positioning on the container 1/2 <div>s?

Answer №1

One of the key points to remember is that the id attribute must be unique. It is not suitable to use id="container" for multiple elements. Each element should have its own distinct id.

<div id="container">
    <div id="container"></div>
    <div id="container"></div>
</div>

A better approach would look something like this...

<div id="wrapper">
    <div id="container1"></div>
    <div id="container2"></div>
</div>

Don't forget to include your CSS code!

To prevent these elements from affecting each other when resizing the window, you may want to specify precise sizes and positions for each container.

UPDATE:

It's hard to provide accurate advice without a visual example or more information about your specific requirements.

Consider using a fixed position for the wrapper and defining exact sizes and positions for the inner <div>s.

Answer №2

The CSS rule position: fixed ensures that an element remains in a fixed position on the screen without any movement. It essentially "sticks" the element to its designated spot. As you have applied this rule to all of your elements, they are likely stacking on top of each other in the top-left corner of the screen since no specific top or left values have been provided.

If you wish for child elements to be contained within the fixed container, simply refrain from using position: fixed on them, and they will naturally be positioned inside the parent element.

Without a visual example of the issue at hand or insight into your desired outcome, it's difficult to provide more specific advice. Remember that proper implementation and understanding of CSS rules can greatly impact the layout and behavior of elements on a webpage.

Answer №3

If you're trying to center a div on your page, there's a better approach than fixing its position. First, you'll need to determine the screen size of the parent div that contains the div you want centered. Here's an example:

<div id="parent">
    <div id="middle_div"></div>
</div>

function getScreenSize()
{
    var winW, winH;
    winW = document.getElementById('parent').availWidth;
    winh = document.getElementById('parent').availHeight;
}

This code snippet shows how to retrieve the available size for the parent div. Once you have this information, you can set the width and height of the parent div accordingly. With the width of the parent div known, positioning the middle_div in the center becomes a much simpler task.

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