The art of toggling div visibility with jQuery

When a button is clicked, I want to display a div named 'info'.

<button>Toggle</button>
<div id="toggle">
Test
</div>

I'm looking to implement a jQuery sliding feature to reveal the div, but I'm unsure of where to start. While I can find code snippets online, I need guidance on where exactly to place them in order to get the desired functionality from scratch. Can someone provide a step-by-step explanation of what and where to insert the relevant parts of code for this to work seamlessly? Thank you.

Answer №1

CSS

#toggle {
  display: none
}

jQuery

$(document).ready(function() {
   $('button').on('click', function() {
     $('#toggle').slideToggle();
   });
});

A brief explanation:

  • $('button') selects the button element.

  • $('button').on('click', is used to attach a click event handler to the button.

  • The callback function within on() will be executed after a click on the button.

  • $('#toggle') selects the div with the ID of toggle.

  • $('#toggle').slideToggle() creates a sliding effect (up-down) on the div when the button is clicked.


Note

Make sure your code is placed inside the jQuery DOM ready function, as shown below:

$(document).ready(function() {
  // your code
})

In short

$(function() {
  // your code
});

Since this is JavaScript code, it should be enclosed within the <script> tags. For example:

<script type="text/javascript">
    $(document).ready(function() {
       $('button').on('click', function() {
         $('#toggle').slideToggle();
       });
    });
</script>

If you are placing the code in an external file, remember to include it within the <head> tag like so:

<script type="text/javascript" src="src_to_script"></script>

In response to comment

Can the button disappear after the first click?

Yes, it can. Try the following code:

$(document).ready(function() {
   $('button').on('click', function() {
     $(this).hide(); // makes the button disappear after the first click
     $('#toggle').slideToggle();
   });
});

Answer №2

If you prefer, this method can also achieve the same result:

Check out the jsFiddle demo here

$(document).ready(function() {
  $('button').bind('click', function() {
     if ($('#toggle').is(':visible')) {
       $('#toggle').hide();
     }else{
       $('#toggle').show();
     }
  });
});

Answer №3

click here to see the solutionHere's a suggestion for you:

$(document).ready(function(){
    $('div#toggle').hide();
    $('button').on('click', function(){
       $('#toggle').slideToggle();                    
    });
});

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