The art of Positioning Div Elements

Hey there! I'm fairly new to web design and recently created a site with 2 ap divs to position images in my header. Everything looked great on my laptop, but when I viewed it on a 24-inch monitor, the positioning was completely off. Here's the CSS code I used:

I would really appreciate any guidance you can offer me in fixing this issue.

Thanks in advance!

<body>

<div id="header"><h1 class="logo">&nbsp;FISH NORTH WEST</h1></div>  <!-- end of header -->

 <div id="headtest">

<div id="apDiv1"><img src="images/kingfisher38.png" height="208" /></div>

<div id="apDiv2"> <img src="images/monaghan_bream.png" /> </div>

</div> <!-- End of testdiv>*/-->


<div id="bodyhome">

        <ul>
            <li id="active"><a href="Index.html">Home</a></li>
            <li><a href="Lakes.html">Where to Fish</a></li>
            <li><a href="specimenfish.html">Specimen Fish</a></li>
            <li><a href="gallery.html">Gallery</a></li>
            <li><a href="Prebait.html">Pre Bait</a></li>
            <li><a href="memberscode.html">Members Area</a></li>
            <li><a href="Testimonials.html">Testimonials</a></li>
            <li><a href="reservations.html">Reservations</a></li>
            <li><a href="contact.html">Contact Us</a></li>
        </ul>



#headtest

{ margin:0 auto; position:relative; width:900px }

#apDiv1
{
   position:absolute;
   width:308px;
   height:174px;
   z-index:1;
   margin-top: 15px;
   margin-right: 15px;
   margin-bottom: 15px;
   margin-left: 30px;
   left: 179px;
   top: -14px;
}
#apDiv2
{
   position:absolute;
   z-index:1;
   left: 727px;
   top: -190px;
   width: 385px;
   height: 220px;
}

Answer №1

It appears that you are aligning relative to the viewport, so it is necessary to establish a 'positioning context' by using an element from which those two divs can be positioned:

<div id="container">

 <div id="apDiv1"></div>
 <div id="apDiv2"></div>

</div>

#container {
margin: 0 auto; /* centered on the page */
position: relative; /* this will create the positioning context for your apDivs */
width: 900px;
}

Answer №2

Optimizing the structure by reducing unnecessary div tags can improve the image layout within the header section. The goal appears to be positioning one image on the far left and another on the far right of the header. This can be achieved more efficiently without using position:absolute.

To achieve this layout, simply utilize float:left for the first image and float:right for the second image. It is also recommended to specify a width for the container holding the images, along with some padding to prevent them from sticking too closely to the edges of the screen.

Consider the following example:

HTML

<div id="header">
   <h1 class="logo">&nbsp;FISH NORTH WEST</h1>

    <img src="images/kingfisher38.png" height="208" id="apDiv1" />

    <img src="images/monaghan_bream.png" id="apDiv2" />

</div> 

CSS

#header {
width:900px;
margin-left:auto;
margin-right:auto;
}

h1.logo {
text-align:center;
clear:both;
}

#apDiv1 {
float:left;
}

#apDiv2 {
float:right;
}

Adjust the dimensions as needed to suit your preferences. Hopefully, this guidance proves helpful.

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