Techniques for animating background image using jQuery

Hello there! I'm currently experimenting with animating a background image using jQuery. Despite following a tutorial, I haven't been successful in getting my test page to work as intended. The blue Facebook icon displays, but it doesn't animate upwards upon mouseover to reveal the gray logo. Any assistance would be greatly appreciated! I must admit, I am quite new to jQuery.

Here is a link to my test page:

The animation should make the Facebook icon move upwards. The full image can be found below:

My CSS Code

<style>
    #facebook_icon li {
        padding: 0;
        width: 120px;
        height: 119px;
        list-style: none;
        background: red;
        background:url('img/fb_120x238.png') repeat 0 0;
    }
</style>

HTML Markup

<ul id="facebook_icon">
    <li><a href="#"><div class="box"></div></a></li>
</ul>

Javascript Function

<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.8.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery.bgpos.js"></script>

<script>

    (function() {
        $('#facebook_icon li')
            .css( {backgroundPosition: "0 0"} )
            .mouseover(function(){
                $(this).stop().animate(
                    {backgroundPosition:"(0 -119px)"},
                    {duration:500})
                })
            .mouseout(function(){
                $(this).stop().animate(
                    {backgroundPosition:"(0 0)"}, 
                    {duration:500})
                })
    })();

</script>

UPDATE: IMPLEMENTED CSS3 Solution

CSS3 Styling

#facebook_icon li {
        padding: 0;
        width: 120px;
        height: 119px;
        list-style: none;
        background: red;
        background:url('img/fb_120x238.png') repeat 0 0;

        -moz-transition: background-position 1s;
        -webkit-transition: background-position 1s;
        -o-transition: background-position 1s;
        transition: background-position 1s;
        background-position: 0 0;
    }

    #facebook_icon li:hover{
        background-position: 0 -119px;
    }

    .box {
        width: 120px;
        height: 119px;
    }

Updated HTML Structure (An added empty div box for better functionality)

<ul id="facebook_icon">
    <li><a href="#"><div class="box"></div></a></li>
</ul>

Answer №1

To achieve a simple solution, consider utilizing the power of CSS3 transitions. Here is an example:

In Your Stylesheet

#social_media_icon li{
    -moz-transition: background-position 1s;
    -webkit-transition: background-position 1s;
    -o-transition: background-position 1s;
    transition: background-position 1s;
    background-position: 0 0;
}

#social_media_icon li:hover{
     background-position: 0 -119px;
}

Answer №2

This particular situation is quite straightforward luckily. The issue here is that you are animating the background-position on the anchor element, but the actual image is located on the list item.

To resolve this, simply update your selector in the JavaScript code like so:

 $('#facebook_icon li')

Additionally, I would suggest modifying your markup (and associated CSS) so that the a tag is placed inside the li rather than being a child of the ul. This adjustment will ensure that your markup remains valid.

Update:

Hey there! I completely agree with utilizing CSS3 for this task. It's precisely how I would approach it as well. However, to address the question about getting the bgpos plugin to function with jQuery 1.8.2, you can make the following changes to the first two lines of the backgroundPosition method:

 if (fx.start === 0 && typeof fx.end == 'string') {
    var start = $.css(fx.elem,'backgroundPosition');

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