Steps for aligning an image in the center above two divs

I've been attempting to accomplish something without success. The image below should speak a thousand words.

My goal is to position div 3, located in div 2, perfectly centered between div 1 and 2 to achieve the desired outcome:

Here's my HTML and CSS code:

HTML

<div id="container">
    <div id="leftSide">
        <!-- 1. -->
    </div>

    <div id="rightSide">
        <!-- 2. -->
        <div id="circle">
            <!-- 3. Contains the image -->
        </div>
    </div>
</div>

CSS

#container{
    width: 600px;
    float: left;
    padding: 0;
    margin: 0 auto;
}

#leftSide{
    width: 300px;
    height: 300px;
    float:left;
    background-color: blue;
}

#rightSide{
    width: 300px;
    height: 300px;
    float:left
    background-color: red;
}

#circle{
    width: 100px;
    height: 100px;
    margin-left: 30px;
    background-color: black;
}

I'm open to suggestions on how to approach this problem. Thank you for any assistance provided. Much appreciated.

Answer №1

If you're looking to adjust the positioning of your elements on a webpage, utilizing the CSS position property could be an effective solution.

CSS Positioning Example:

#container{
width: 600px;
float: left;
padding: 0;
margin: 0 auto;
position:relative;
}

#leftSide{
width: 300px;
height: 300px;
float:left;
background-color: blue;
}

#rightSide{
width: 300px;
height: 300px;
float:left
background-color: red;
}

#circle{
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
margin-left: 30px;
background-color: black;
position:absolute;
top:/* INSERT VALUE HERE */;
left:/* INSERT VALUE HERE */;
}

top:50px; moves the element down by 50px

left:50px; shifts the element to the right by 50px

Answer №2

To achieve this effect, use position:absolute; on the #circle element and position:relative on the #container element. Make sure to apply the specific positions indicated below.

Check out the code in action here: http://jsfiddle.net/a081j6bv/1/

#container{
 position:relative;
}

#circle{
 position:absolute;
 left:0;
 top:0;
 bottom:0;
 right:0;
 margin:auto; 
}

Answer №3

If you want to make the "circle" div have a static height/width, you can achieve this by using absolute positioning. Position it 50% from the left and top, then apply a negative margin equal to half the size of the circle div.

HTML:

<div id="container">
    <div id="leftSide">
        <!-- 1. -->
    </div>

    <div id="rightSide">
        <!-- 2. -->
    </div>

    <div id="circle">
        <!-- 3. Contains the image -->
    </div>
</div>

CSS:

#container{
    width: 600px;
    float: left;
    padding: 0;
    margin: 0 auto;
    position:relative;
}

#leftSide{
    width: 300px;
    height: 300px;
    float:left;
    background-color: blue;
}

#rightSide{
    width: 300px;
    height: 300px;
    float:right;
    background-color: red;
}

#circle{
    width: 100px;
    height: 100px;
    background-color: black;
    position:absolute;
    top:50%;
    left:50%;
    margin-top:-50px;
    margin-left:-50px;
}

JSFiddle

Answer №4

To achieve the desired effect, it is necessary to apply relative positioning to the #container and absolute positioning to the circle element.

#container{
    width: 600px;
    float: left;
    padding: 0;
    margin: 0 auto;
    position: relative;
}

#leftSide{
    width: 300px;
    height: 300px;
    float:left;
    background-color: blue;
}

#rightSide{
    width: 300px;
    height: 300px;
    float:right;
    background-color: red;
}

#circle{
    width: 100px;
    height: 200px;
    position: absolute;
    left:0;
    right: 0;
    top:0;
    bottom:0;
    margin: auto;
    background-color: black;
}
#circle img{
   width: 100px;
   height: 100px;
}
<div id="container">
    <div id="leftSide">
        <!-- 1. -->
    </div>

    <div id="rightSide">
        <!-- 2. -->
        <div id="circle">
            <!-- 3. Contains the image -->
            <img src="http://i.imgur.com/lrg4uy5.jpg"/>
            <img src="http://i.imgur.com/RLKixQW.png"/>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>

Answer №5

When it comes to your preferences and requirements, you have the option to select one of the 4 templates below:


#1 Circular center using position, top, bottom, left, right, and margin attributes

#container {
    height: 300px;
    /* preparing #container for centering #circle */
    position: relative;
}
#leftSide {
    background-color: blue;
    float: left;
    height: 100%;
    width: 50%;
}
#rightSide {
    background-color: red;
    float: right;
    height: 100%;
    width: 50%;
}
#circle {
    background-color: black;
    border-radius: 50%;
    height: 140px;
    width: 140px;
    /* centering #circle inside #container */
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    left: 0;
    right: 0;
    margin: auto;
}
<div id="container">
    <div id="leftSide"></div>
    <div id="rightSide">
        <div id="circle"></div>
    </div>
</div>


#2 Centered circle using position, top, left, margin-top, and margin-left attributes

#container {
    height: 300px;
    /* preparing #container for centering #circle */
    position: relative;
}
#leftSide {
    background-color: blue;
    float: left;
    height: 100%;
    width: 50%;
}
#rightSide {
    background-color: red;
    float: right;
    height: 100%;
    width: 50%;
}
#circle {
    background-color: black;
    border-radius: 50%;
    height: 140px;
    width: 140px;
    /* centering #circle inside #container */
    position: absolute;
    top: 50%;
    left: 50%;
    margin-top: -70px;
    margin-left: -70px;
}
<div id="container">
    <div id="leftSide"></div>
    <div id="rightSide">
        <div id="circle"></div>
    </div>
</div>


#3 Central circle using position, top, left, and transform properties

#container {
    height: 300px;
    /* preparing #container for centering #circle */
    position: relative;
}
#leftSide {
    background-color: blue;
    float: left;
    height: 100%;
    width: 50%;
}
#rightSide {
    background-color: red;
    float: right;
    height: 100%;
    width: 50%;
}
#circle {
    background-color: black;
    border-radius: 50%;
    height: 140px;
    width: 140px;
    /* centering #circle inside #container */
    position: absolute;
    top: 50%;
    left: 50%;
    transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
}
<div id="container">
    <div id="leftSide"></div>
    <div id="rightSide">
        <div id="circle"></div>
    </div>
</div>


#4 Central circle using Flexbox

Please note that the HTML snippet below differs from the previous examples.

#container {
height: 300px;
background: linear-gradient(90deg, blue 50%, red 50%);
/* preparing #container for centering #circle */
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
}
#circle {
background-color: black;
border-radius: 50%;
height: 140px;
width: 140px;
}
<div id="container">
    <div id="circle"></div>
</div>

Answer №6

Hi everyone, I encountered a similar issue when I was just starting out. In order to get the desired effect, I ended up adjusting the container's position to relative and the image's position to absolute. It worked like a charm! - Happy coding!

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