Should the navigation bar stick to the top while scrolling?

I am in the process of creating my own website and I have come across a really cool effect on various websites where the navigation bar is positioned below an image, but then sticks to the top when you scroll past it.

Check out this example

Can anyone help me achieve this effect? Additionally, I am also interested in achieving a similar style of navbar as seen on this website.

Answer №1

Here's what @Matthew was referring to:

Take a look at this demo http://jsfiddle.net/luckmattos/yp8HK/1/

JQUERY

var num = 200; //number of pixels before styles are modified

$(window).bind('scroll', function () {
    if ($(window).scrollTop() > num) {
        $('.menu').addClass('fixed');
    } else {
        $('.menu').removeClass('fixed');
    }
});

This snippet should be helpful, especially if you're using bootstrap navbar.

Answer №2

Implementing jQuery for sticky header

jQuery(window).scroll(function () {
     jQuery(".header-sticky").toggleClass('fixed',jQuery(window).scrollTop() > 50);
});
.fixed{
   position: fixed;
   top: 0;
}

Answer №4

Check out this fantastic example I created using jquery and simple css.

JS

$(window).on('scroll', function(){
    if($(window).scrollTop()>=95 && !$('nav').hasClass('fixed')){
        $('nav').addClass('fixed'); 
    }
    else if($(window).scrollTop()<95 && $('nav').hasClass('fixed')){
       $('nav').removeClass('fixed') 
    }
});

CSS

.container {
  height: 1800px;
}

.header {
  text-align: center;
}

nav {
  background-color: #efefef;
  border-top: 2px solid #666;
  border-bottom: 2px solid #666;
  padding: 15px;
  width: 100%;
}
nav ul {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  list-style: none;
}
nav li {
  display: inline-block;
}

.fixed {
  position: fixed;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
}

HTML

<div class="container">
<div class="header">
  <img src="http://www.placehold.it/500x85" alt="" />
<nav role='navigation'>
  <ul>
    <li><a href="#">Home</a></li>
    <li><a href="#">About</a></li>
    <li><a href="#">Clients</a></li>
    <li><a href="#">Contact Us</a></li>
  </ul>
</nav>  
</div>
</div>

Answer №5

Here is an illustration of a sticky navigation bar that sticks on scroll and adjusts its height dynamically using

JavaScript

. Before implementing this feature, ensure to include the jQuery Library file.

For a live demo, check out this fiddle link- https://jsfiddle.net/CV_pawan/4nr4codq/1/

$(document).ready(function(){
  var num = $(".header-class").offset().top; 
  $(window).bind('scroll', function() { 
    if ($(window).scrollTop() > num) {  
      $('.header-class').addClass('fixed');  
    } 
    else {  
     $('.header-class').removeClass('fixed');    
    } 
  });
});

CSS

body {
  margin: 0px;
  padding: 0px;
}

.nav-bar-white {
  background-color: #125456;
  width: 100%;
}

.active-2 {
  float: right;
  width: 49%;
  text-align: right;
}

.fixed {
  position: fixed;
  width: 100%;
  top: 0;
}

h3 {
  color: #fff;
}

.first {
  background: #000;
  width: 49%;
  display: inline-block;
  margin: 0px;
  padding: 0px;
  border: 1px solid #fff;
}

.first p {
  color: #fff;
}

.second {
  background: #000;
  width: 49%;
  display: inline-block;
  margin: 0px;
  padding: 0px;
  border: 1px solid #fff;
}

second p {
  color: #fff;
}

ul {
  list-style-type: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  background-color: #300E06;
}

li {
  float: left;
}

li a {
  display: block;
  color: white;
  text-align: center;
  padding: 14px 16px;
  text-decoration: none;
}

li a:hover {
  background-color: #000;
}

HTML

<ul class="nav-bar-white">
  <li class="active-1"><a href="#home">Company Logo</a></li>
</ul>

<ul class="header-class">
  <li><a class="active" href="#home">Home</a></li>
  <li><a href="#news">News</a></li>
  <li><a href="#contact">Contact</a></li>
  <li><a href="#about">About</a></li>
</ul>
<div>
  <div class="first">
    <h3>
What is Lorem Ipsum?
</h3>
    <p>Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It
      has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged. It was popularised in the 1960s with the release of Letraset sheets containing Lorem Ipsum passages, and more recently with desktop
      publishing software like Aldus PageMaker including versions of Lorem Ipsum
      <p>
        Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has
        survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged. It was popularised in the 1960s with the release of Letraset sheets containing Lorem Ipsum passages, and more recently with desktop
        publishing software like Aldus PageMaker including versions of Lorem Ipsum
      </p>
    </p>
  </div>
  <div class="second">
    <h3>
What is Lorem Ipsum?
</h3>
    <p>
      <p>
        Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has
        survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged. It was popularised in the 1960s with the release of Letraset sheets containing Lorem Ipsum passages, and more recently with desktop
        publishing software like Aldus PageMaker including versions of Lorem Ipsum
      </p>
      <p>
        Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has
        survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged. It was popularised in the 1960s with the release of Letraset sheets containing Lorem Ipsum passages, and more recently with desktop
        publishing software like Aldus PageMaker including versions of Lorem Ipsum
      </p>
    </p>
  </div>
</div>

<div class="first">
  <h3>
What is Lorem Ipsum?
</h3>
  <p>Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It
    has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged. It was popularised in the 1960s with the release of Letraset sheets containing Lorem Ipsum passages, and more recently with desktop
    publishing software like Aldus PageMaker including versions of Lorem Ipsum
    <p>
      Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has
      survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged. It was popularised in the 1960s with the release of Letraset sheets containing Lorem Ipsum passages, and more recently with desktop
      publishing software like Aldus PageMaker including versions of Lorem Ipsum
    </p>
  </p>
</div>
<div class="second">
  <h3>
What is Lorem Ipsum?
</h3>
  <p>
    <p>
      Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has
      survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged. It was popularised in the 1960s with the release of Letraset sheets containing Lorem Ipsum passages, and more recently with desktop
      publishing software like Aldus PageMaker including versions of Lorem Ipsum
    </p>
    <p>
      Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has
      survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged. It was popularised in the 1960s with the release of Letraset sheets containing Lorem Ipsum passages, and more recently with desktop
      publishing software like Aldus PageMaker including versions of Lorem Ipsum
    </p>
  </p>
</div>
</div>

Answer №6

If you're a jQuery enthusiast, take a look at:

var navigation = $(".nav");
    stickyDiv = "sticky";
    headerHeight = $('.header').height();

$(window).scroll(function() {
  if( $(this).scrollTop() > headerHeight ) {
    navigation.addClass(stickyDiv);
  } else {
    navigation.removeClass(stickyDiv);
  }
});
/* google font */


body {
  text-align:center;
  margin:0;
  padding:0;
  font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif;
  color:rgba(0,0,0,0.87);
}

.header {
  width:100%;
  height:100px;
  font-size:50px;
  line-height:100px;
  text-transform:uppercase;
  font-weight:bold;
}

.nav {
  width:100%;
  height:60px; 
  font-size:20px;
  line-height:60px; 
  background:#ff5252;
  color:#fff;
  position:relative;
  margin-bottom:60px;
  z-index:3;
  text-transform:uppercase;
}

.content {
  width:640px;
  height:500vh;
  font-size:14px;
  padding-top:100px;
  margin:0 auto 0;
}

.sticky {
  position:fixed;
  top:0;
}

p {
  line-height:2;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="sticky.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="sticky.css">

<body>
    <header class='header'>Header</header>
    <div class='nav'>Navigation</div>
    <div class='content'>
        <h1>Simple sticky navigation bar</h1>
        <p>Using jQuery we add (or remove) a sticky class to the navigation bar. The sticky class fixes the position.
        </p>
        <p>This happens whenever the page is scrolled. We check to see how far down the page has scrolled, if this
            number is greater than the height of the header, we add the sticky class to the navigation.</p>
        <p>You can already achieve this effect using only CSS with <b>position: sticky;</b> but it's not supported by
            many browsers at the moment.</p>
    </div>
</body>

Answer №7

Enhanced Navigation with Bootstrap

Take your website navigation to the next level with Bootstrap's latest update, version 5. The new sticky-top class allows you to create a seamless fixed navbar effect as users scroll through your page.

Try out the simple sticky-top feature in Bootstrap 5
Or explore animated Navbar changes using IntersectionObserver

Transitioning from Bootstrap 4

In Bootstrap 4, the Affix plugin was replaced by CSS position: sticky for creating fixed elements. To animate navbar style changes, consider implementing an intersection observer.

Learn more about making a sticky navbar in Bootstrap 4

Building a Fixed Navbar in Bootstrap 3

For those still working with Bootstrap 3, check out this example that showcases how to stick the navbar at the top of the page after scrolling past the header.

View the Bootstrap 3 Affix plugin demo here

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